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The Public Safety LTE G Market


The Public Safety LTE & 5G Market: 2020 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts

Report code: SDMREL1350875 | Industry: Electronics | Published On: 2021-08-16


With the standardization of MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data), IOPS (Isolated Operation for Public Safety), HPUE (High-Power User Equipment) and other critical communications features by the 3GPP, LTE and 5G NR (New Radio) networks are increasingly gaining recognition as an all-inclusive public safety communications platform for the delivery of real-time video, high-resolution imagery, multimedia messaging, mobile office/field data applications, location services and mapping, situational awareness, unmanned asset control and other broadband capabilities, as well as MCPTT (Mission-Critical PTT) voice and narrowband data services provided by traditional LMR (Land Mobile Radio) systems.

A myriad of dedicated, hybrid commercial-private and MVNO-based public safety LTE and 5G-ready networks are operational or in the process of being rolled out throughout the globe. In addition to the high-profile FirstNet, South Korea’s Safe-Net and Britain’s ESN nationwide public safety broadband projects, many additional national-level engagements have recently come to light – most notably, the Royal Thai Police’s LTE network which is already operational in the greater Bangkok region, Finland's VIRVE 2.0 mission-critical mobile broadband service, France's PCSTORM critical communications broadband project, and Russia's secure 450 MHz LTE network for police forces, emergency services and the national guard.

Other operational and pilot deployments range from nationwide systems in the oil-rich GCC (Gulf Cooperation Council) region to local and city-level private LTE networks for first responders in markets as diverse as Canada, China, Laos, Indonesia, the Philippines, Pakistan, Lebanon, Egypt, Kenya, Ghana, Cote D'Ivoire, Cameroon, Mali, Madagascar, Mauritius, Canary Islands, Spain, Italy, Serbia, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Ecuador and Trinidad & Tobago, as well as multi-domain critical communications broadband networks such as Nordic Telecom in the Czech Republic and MRC's (Mobile Radio Center) LTE-based advanced MCA digital radio system in Japan, and secure MVNO platforms in countries including but not limited to Mexico, Belgium, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Sweden, Slovenia and Estonia.

In addition, even though critical public safety-related 5G NR capabilities are yet to be standardized as part of the 3GPP's Release 17 specifications, public safety agencies have already begun experimenting with 5G for applications that can benefit from the technology's high-bandwidth and low-latency characteristics. For example, New Zealand Police are utilizing mobile operator Vodafone's 5G NR network to share real-time UHD (Ultra High Definition) video feeds from cellular-equipped drones and police cruisers with officers on the ground and command posts. In the near future, we also expect to see rollouts of localized 5G NR systems for incident scene management and related use cases, potentially using up to 50 MHz of Band n79 spectrum in the 4.9 GHz frequency range (4,940-4,990 MHz) which has been designated for public safety use in multiple countries including but not limited to the United States, Canada, Australia, Malaysia and Qatar.

SNS Telecom & IT estimates that annual investments in public safety LTE/5G-ready infrastructure will surpass $2 Billion by the end of 2020, predominantly driven by new build-outs and the expansion of existing dedicated and hybrid commercial-private networks in a variety of licensed bands across 420/450 MHz, 700 MHz, 800 MHz, 1.4 GHz and higher frequencies, in addition to secure MVNO networks for critical communications. Complemented by a rapidly expanding ecosystem of public safety-grade LTE/5G devices, the market will further grow at a CAGR of approximately 10% between 2020 and 2023, eventually accounting for more than $3 Billion by the end of 2023.

The “Public Safety LTE & 5G Market: 2020 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies & Forecasts” report presents an in-depth assessment of the public safety LTE/5G market including market drivers, challenges, enabling technologies, application scenarios, use cases, operational models, key trends, standardization, spectrum availability/allocation, regulatory landscape, case studies, opportunities, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents global and regional market size forecasts from 2020 till 2030, covering public safety LTE/5G infrastructure, terminal equipment, applications, systems integration and management solutions, as well as subscriptions and service revenue.

The report comes with an associated Excel datasheet suite covering quantitative data from all numeric forecasts presented in the report, as well as a list and associated details of over 500 global public safety LTE/5G engagements – as of Q2’2020.

1 Chapter  1:  Introduction
1.1 Executive  Summary
1.2 Topics  Covered
1.3 Forecast  Segmentation
1.4 Key  Questions  Answered
1.5 Key  Findings
1.6 Methodology
1.7 Target  Audience
1.8 Companies  &  Organizations  Mentioned

2 Chapter  2:  An  Overview  of  the  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Market
2.1 Narrowband  LMR  (Land  Mobile  Radio)  Systems  in  the  Public  Safety  Sector
2.1.1 LMR  Market  Size
2.1.1.1 Analog  LMR
2.1.1.2 DMR
2.1.1.3 dPMR,  NXDN  &  PDT
2.1.1.4 P25
2.1.1.5 TETRA
2.1.1.6 Tetrapol
2.1.1.7 Other  LMR  Technologies
2.1.2 The  Limitations  of  LMR  Networks
2.2 Adoption  of  Commercial  Mobile  Broadband  Technologies
2.2.1 Why  Use  Commercial  Technologies?
2.2.2 The  Role  of  Mobile  Broadband  in  Public  Safety  Communications
2.2.3 Can  Mobile  Broadband  Technologies  Replace  LMR  Systems?
2.3 Why  LTE  &  5G?
2.3.1 Performance  Metrics
2.3.2 Coexistence,  Interoperability  &  Spectrum  Flexibility
2.3.3 A  Thriving  Ecosystem  of  Chipsets,  Devices  &  Network  Equipment
2.3.4 Economic  Feasibility  of  Operation
2.3.5 Moving  Towards  LTE-Advanced  &  LTE-Advanced  Pro
2.3.6 Public  Safety  Communications  Support  in  LTE-Advanced  Pro
2.3.7 5G  NR  (New  Radio)  Capabilities  &  Usage  Scenarios
2.3.7.1 eMBB  (Enhanced  Mobile  Broadband)
2.3.7.2 URLCC  (Ultra-Reliable  Low-Latency  Communications)
2.3.7.3 mMTC  (Massive  Machine-Type  Communications)
2.3.8 5G  Applications  for  Public  Safety
2.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Operational  Models
2.4.1 Public  Safety  Communications  Over  Commercial  LTE/5G  Networks
2.4.2 Independent  Private  LTE/5G  Network
2.4.3 Managed  Private  LTE/5G  Network
2.4.4 Shared  Core  Private  LTE/5G  Network
2.4.5 Hybrid  Commercial-Private  LTE/5G  Network
2.4.6 Secure  MVNO:  Commercial  LTE/5G  RAN  With  a  Private  Mobile  Core
2.4.7 Other  Approaches
2.5 Financing  &  Delivering  Dedicated  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Networks
2.5.1 National  Government  Authority-Owned  &  Operated
2.5.2 Local  Government/Public  Safety  Agency-Owned  &  Operated
2.5.3 BOO  (Built,  Owned  &  Operated)  by  Critical  Communications  Service  Provider
2.5.4 Government-Funded  &  Commercial  Carrier-Operated
2.5.5 Other  Forms  of  PPPs  (Public-Private  Partnerships)
2.6 Market  Drivers
2.6.1 Growing  Demand  for  High-Speed  &  Low-Latency  Data  Applications
2.6.2 Recognition  of  LTE  &  5G  as  the  De-Facto  Platform  for  Wireless  Connectivity
2.6.3 Spectral  Efficiency  &  Bandwidth  Flexibility
2.6.4 National  &  Cross-Border  Interoperability
2.6.5 Consumer-Driven  Economies  of  Scale
2.6.6 Endorsement  From  the  Public  Safety  Community
2.6.7 Limited  Competition  From  Other  Wireless  Broadband  Technologies
2.6.8 Control  Over  QoS  (Quality-of-Service),  Prioritization  and  Preemption  Policies
2.6.9 Support  for  Mission-Critical  Functionality
2.6.10 Privacy  &  Security
2.7 Market  Barriers
2.7.1 Limited  Availability  of  Licensed  Spectrum  for  Public  Safety  Broadband
2.7.2 Financial  Challenges  Associated  With  Large-Scale  &  Nationwide  Networks
2.7.3 Technical  Complexities  of  Implementation  &  Operation
2.7.4 Smaller  Coverage  Footprint  Than  LMR  Systems
2.7.5 Delayed  Standardization  &  Commercialization  of  Mission-Critical  Functionality
2.7.6 Dependence  on  New  Chipsets  for  Direct-Mode  Communications

3 Chapter  3:  System  Architecture  &  Technologies  for  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Networks
3.1 Architectural  Components  of  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Networks
3.1.1 UE  (User  Equipment)
3.1.1.1 Smartphones  &  Handportable  Terminals
3.1.1.2 Mobile  &  Vehicular  Routers
3.1.1.3 Fixed  CPEs  (Customer  Premises  Equipment)
3.1.1.4 Tablets  &  Notebook  PCs
3.1.1.5 Smart  Wearables
3.1.1.6 Cellular  IoT  Modules
3.1.1.7 Add-On  Dongles
3.1.2 E-UTRAN  –  LTE  RAN  (Radio  Access  Network)
3.1.2.1 eNBs  –  LTE  Base  Stations
3.1.3 NG-RAN  –  5G  NR  (New  Radio)  Access  Network
3.1.3.1 gNBs  –  5G  NR  Base  Stations
3.1.3.2 en-gNBs  –  Secondary  Node  5G  NR  Base  Stations
3.1.3.3 ng-eNBs  –  Next  Generation  LTE  Base  Stations
3.1.4 Transport  Network
3.1.4.1 Backhaul
3.1.4.2 Fronthaul  &  Midhaul
3.1.5 EPC  (Evolved  Packet  Core)  –  LTE  Mobile  Core
3.1.5.1 SGW  (Serving  Gateway)
3.1.5.2 PGW  (Packet  Data  Network  Gateway)
3.1.5.3 MME  (Mobility  Management  Entity)
3.1.5.4 HSS  (Home  Subscriber  Server)
3.1.5.5 PCRF  (Policy  Charging  and  Rules  Function)
3.1.6 5GC  (5G  Core)/NGC  (Next-Generation  Core)
3.1.6.1 AMF  (Access  &  Mobility  Management  Function)
3.1.6.2 UPF  (User  Plane  Function)
3.1.6.3 SMF  (Session  Management  Function)
3.1.6.4 PCF  (Policy  Control  Function)
3.1.6.5 NEF  (Network  Exposure  Function)
3.1.6.6 NRF  (Network  Repository  Function)
3.1.6.7 UDM  (Unified  Data  Management)
3.1.6.8 UDR  (Unified  Data  Repository)
3.1.6.9 AUSF  (Authentication  Server  Function)
3.1.6.10 AF  (Application  Function)
3.1.6.11 NSSF  (Network  Slice  Selection  Function)
3.1.6.12 NWDAF  (Network  Data  Analytics  Function)
3.1.6.13 Other  Elements
3.1.7 IMS  (IP-Multimedia  Subsystem),  Application  &  Service  Elements
3.1.7.1 IMS  Core  &  VoLTE/VoNR
3.1.7.2 eMBMS/FeMBMS  –  Broadcasting/Multicasting  Over  LTE/5G  Networks
3.1.7.3 ProSe  (Proximity  Services)
3.1.7.4 Group  Communication  &  Mission-Critical  Services
3.1.8 Gateways  for  LTE/5G-External  Network  Interworking
3.2 Key  Enabling  Technologies  &  Concepts
3.2.1 MCPTT  (Mission-Critical  PTT)  Voice  &  Group  Communications
3.2.1.1 Functional  Capabilities  of  the  MCPTT  Service
3.2.1.2 Performance  Comparison  With  LMR  Voice  Services
3.2.2 Mission-Critical  Video  &  Data
3.2.2.1 MCVideo  (Mission-Critical  Video)
3.2.2.2 MCData  (Mission-Critical  Data)
3.2.3 ProSe  (Proximity  Services)  for  D2D  Connectivity  &  Communications
3.2.3.1 Direct  Communication  for  Coverage  Extension
3.2.3.2 Direct  Communication  Within  Network  Coverage
3.2.3.3 Infrastructure  Failure  &  Emergency  Scenarios
3.2.3.4 Additional  Capacity  for  Incident  Response  &  Special  Events
3.2.3.5 Discovery  Services  for  Disaster  Relief
3.2.4 IOPS  (Isolated  Operation  for  Public  Safety)
3.2.4.1 Ensuring  Resilience  &  Service  Continuity  for  Critical  Communications
3.2.4.2 Localized  Mobile  Core  &  Application  Capabilities
3.2.4.3 Support  for  Regular  &  Nomadic  Base  Stations
3.2.4.4 Isolated  RAN  Scenarios
3.2.4.4.1 No  Backhaul
3.2.4.4.2 Limited  Backhaul  for  Signaling  Only
3.2.4.4.3 Limited  Backhaul  for  Signaling  &  User  Data
3.2.5 Deployable  LTE  &  5G  Systems
3.2.5.1 Key  Operational  Capabilities
3.2.5.1.1 RAN-Only  Systems  for  Coverage  &  Capacity  Enhancement
3.2.5.1.2 Mobile  Core-Integrated  Systems  for  Autonomous  Operation
3.2.5.1.3 Backhaul  Interfaces  &  Connectivity
3.2.5.2 NIB  (Network-in-a-Box):  Self-Contained  Portable  Systems
3.2.5.2.1 Backpacks
3.2.5.2.2 Tactical  Cases
3.2.5.3 Vehicular-Based  Deployables
3.2.5.3.1 COW  (Cell-on-Wheels)
3.2.5.3.2 COLT  (Cell-on-Light  Truck)
3.2.5.3.3 SOW  (System-on-Wheels)
3.2.5.3.4 VNS  (Vehicular  Network  System)
3.2.5.4 Aerial  Cell  Sites
3.2.5.4.1 Drones
3.2.5.4.2 Balloons
3.2.5.4.3 Other  Aircraft
3.2.5.5 Maritime  Platforms
3.2.6 UE  Enhancements
3.2.6.1 Ruggedization  to  Meet  Critical  Communications  User  Requirements
3.2.6.2 Dedicated  PTT  Buttons  &  Functional  Enhancements
3.2.6.3 Long-Lasting  Batteries
3.2.6.4 HPUE  (High-Power  User  Equipment)
3.2.7 IoT-Focused  Technologies
3.2.7.1 eMTC,  NB-IoT  &  mMTC:  Wide  Area  &  High  Density  IoT  Applications
3.2.7.2 Techniques  for  URLLC
3.2.7.3 TSN  (Time  Sensitive  Networking)
3.2.8 High-Precision  Positioning
3.2.8.1 Support  for  Assisted-GNSS  &  RTK  (Real  Time  Kinematic)  Technology
3.2.8.2 RAN-Based  Positioning  Techniques
3.2.8.3 RAN-Independent  Methods
3.2.9 QPP  (QoS,  Priority  &  Preemption)
3.2.9.1 3GPP-Specified  QPP  Capabilities
3.2.9.1.1 Access  Priority:  ACB  (Access  Class  Barring)
3.2.9.1.2 Admission  Priority  &  Preemption:  ARP  (Allocation  and  Retention  Priority)
3.2.9.1.3 Traffic  Scheduling  Priority:  QCI  (QoS  Class  Indicator)
3.2.9.1.4 Emergency  Scenarios:  eMPS  (Enhanced  Multimedia  Priority  Service)
3.2.9.2 Additional  QPP  Enhancements
3.2.10 E2E  (End-to-End)  Security
3.2.10.1 3GPP-Specified  Security  Architecture
3.2.10.1.1 Device  Security
3.2.10.1.2 Air  Interface  Security
3.2.10.1.3 Mobile  Core  &  Transport  Network  Security
3.2.10.2 Application  Domain  Protection  &  E2E  Encryption
3.2.10.3 Enhancements  to  Support  National  Security  &  Additional  Requirements
3.2.10.4 Quantum  Cryptography  Technologies
3.2.11 Licensed  Spectrum  Sharing  &  Aggregation
3.2.12 Unlicensed  &  Shared  Spectrum  Usage
3.2.12.1 CBRS  (Citizens  Broadband  Radio  Service):  Three-Tiered  Sharing
3.2.12.2 LSA  (Licensed  Shared  Access):  Two-Tiered  Sharing
3.2.12.3 sXGP  (Shared  Extended  Global  Platform):  Non-Tiered  Unlicensed  Access
3.2.12.4 LTE-U/LAA  (License  Assisted  Access)  &  eLAA  (Enhanced  LAA):  Licensed  &  Unlicensed  Spectrum  Aggregation
3.2.12.5 MulteFire
3.2.12.6 5G  NR-U
3.2.13 SDR  (Software-Defined  Radio)
3.2.14 Cognitive  Radio  &  Spectrum  Sensing
3.2.15 Wireless  Connection  Bonding
3.2.16 Network  Sharing  &  Slicing
3.2.16.1 MOCN  (Multi-Operator  Core  Network)
3.2.16.2 MORAN  (Multi-Operator  RAN)
3.2.16.3 GWCN  (Gateway  Core  Network)
3.2.16.4 Service-Specific  PLMN  (Public  Land  Mobile  Network)  IDs
3.2.16.5 DDN  (Data  Network  Name)/APN  (Access  Points  Name)-Based  Isolation
3.2.16.6 DECOR  (Dedicated  Core)
3.2.16.7 eDECOR  (Enhanced  DECOR)
3.2.16.8 5G  Network  Slicing
3.2.17 Software-Centric  Networking
3.2.17.1 NFV  (Network  Functions  Virtualization)
3.2.17.2 SDN  (Software  Defined  Networking)
3.2.18 Small  Cells
3.2.19 C-RAN  (Centralized  RAN)
3.2.20 Satellite  Communications
3.2.21 High  Capacity  Microwave/Millimeter  Wave  Links
3.2.22 Wireline  Fiber  Infrastructure
3.2.23 SON  (Self-Organizing  Networks)
3.2.24 MEC  (Multi-Access  Edge  Computing)
3.2.25 Artificial  Intelligence  &  Machine  Learning
3.2.26 Big  Data  &  Advanced  Analytics

4 Chapter  4:  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Application  Scenarios  &  Use  Cases
4.1 Mission-Critical  HD  Voice  &  Group  Communications
4.1.1 Group  Calls
4.1.2 Private  Calls
4.1.3 Broadcast  Calls
4.1.4 System  Calls
4.1.5 Emergency  Calls  &  Alerts
4.1.6 Imminent  Peril  Calls
4.1.7 Ambient  &  Discrete  Listening
4.1.8 Remotely  Initiated  Calls
4.2 Real-Time  Video  &  High-Resolution  Imagery
4.2.1 Mobile  Video  &  Imagery  Transmission
4.2.2 Group-Based  Video  Communications
4.2.3 Video  Conferencing  for  Small  Groups
4.2.4 Private  One-To-One  Video  Calls
4.2.5 Video  Pull  &  Push  Services
4.2.6 Ambient  Viewing
4.2.7 Video  Transport  From  Fixed  Cameras
4.2.8 Aerial  Video  Surveillance
4.3 Messaging,  File  Transfer  &  Presence  Services
4.3.1 SDS  (Short  Data  Service)
4.3.2 RTT  (Real-Time  Text)
4.3.3 File  Distribution
4.3.4 Multimedia  Messaging
4.3.5 Presence  Services
4.4 Secure  &  Seamless  Mobile  Broadband  Access
4.4.1 IP  Connectivity  &  Data  Streaming  for  Mission-Critical  Services
4.4.2 Email,  Internet  &  Corporate  Intranet
4.4.3 Remote  Database  Access
4.4.4 Mobile  Office  &  Field  Applications
4.4.5 Wireless  Telemetry
4.4.6 Bulk  Multimedia  &  Data  Transfers
4.4.7 Seamless  Data  Roaming
4.4.8 Public  Safety-Grade  Mobile  VPN  (Virtual  Private  Network)
4.5 Location  Services  &  Mapping
4.5.1 Network  Assisted-GPS/GNSS
4.5.2 Indoor  &  Urban  Positioning
4.5.3 Floor-Level  &  3D  Geolocation
4.5.4 Advanced  Mapping  &  Spatial  Analytics
4.5.5 AVL  (Automatic  Vehicle  Location)  &  Fleet  Management
4.5.6 Field  Personnel  &  Asset  Tracking
4.5.7 Navigation  for  Vehicles,  Vessels  &  Aircraft
4.5.8 Geo-Fencing  for  Public  Safety  Operations
4.6 Command  &  Control
4.6.1 CAD  (Computer  Aided  Dispatch)
4.6.2 Situational  Awareness
4.6.3 Common  Operating  Picture
4.6.4 Integration  of  Critical  IoT  Assets
4.6.5 Remote  Control  of  Drones,  Robots  &  Other  Unmanned  Systems
4.6.6 Digital  Signage  &  Traffic  Alerts
4.7 5G  &  Advanced  Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
4.7.1 UHD  (Ultra-High  Definition)  Video  Transmission
4.7.2 Massive-Scale  Surveillance  &  Analytics
4.7.3 AR,  VR  &  MR  (Augmented,  Virtual  &  Mixed  Reality)
4.7.4 Smart  Glasses  for  Frontline  Police  Officers
4.7.5 5G-Connected  AR  Headgear  for  Firefighters
4.7.6 Telehealth  &  Remote  Surgery  for  EMS  (Emergency  Medical  Services)
4.7.7 AR  Overlays  for  Police  Cruisers,  Ambulances,  Fire  Engines  &  Helicopters
4.7.8 Holographic  Command  Centers
4.7.9 Wireless  VR/MR-Based  Training
4.7.10 Real-Time  Physiological  Monitoring  of  First  Responders
4.7.11 5G-Equipped  Autonomous  Police  Robots
4.7.12 Unmanned  Aerial,  Ground  &  Marine  Vehicles
4.7.13 Powering  the  IoLST  (Internet  of  Life  Saving  Things)
4.7.14 5G  Multicast-Broadcast  Services  in  High-Density  Environments
4.7.15 Direct  Mode  Voice,  Video  &  Data  Communications
4.7.16 Coverage  Expansion  Through  UE-To-Network  Relaying
4.7.17 Satellite  &  NTN  (Non-Terrestrial  Network)-Assisted  5G  NR  Access
4.7.18 Centimeter-Level  Positioning  for  First  Responder  Operations
4.7.19 Practical  Examples  of  5G  Era  Public  Safety  Applications
4.7.19.1 Blueforce  Development:  Leveraging  5G  and  Edge  Computing  for  Real-Time  Situational  Awareness
4.7.19.2 Cosumnes  Fire  Department:  AR  Firefighting  Helmets
4.7.19.3 Dubai  Police:  AI  (Artificial  Intelligence)-Enabled  Identification  of  Criminals
4.7.19.4 Dublin  Fire  Brigade:  Coordinating  Emergency  Incidents  With  5G  Connectivity
4.7.19.5 Edgybees:  Real-Time  Augmented  Visual  Intelligence
4.7.19.6 Government  of  Catalonia:  5G-Equipped  Emergency  Medical  Vehicles
4.7.19.7 National  Police  of  the  Netherlands:  AR-Facilitated  Crime  Scene  Investigations
4.7.19.8 New  Zealand  Police:  Aerial  Surveillance  Through  5G  NR  Connectivity
4.7.19.9 NHS  (National  Health  Service,  United  Kingdom):  5G-Connected  Smart  Ambulances
4.7.19.10 Singapore  Police  Force:  5G-Equipped  Police  Robots
4.7.19.11 V-Armed:  Preparing  Officers  for  Active  Shooter  Scenarios  Through  VR  Training
4.7.19.12 Maebashi  City  Fire  Department:  5G  for  Emergency  Response  &  Rescue  Services

5 Chapter  5:  Review  of  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Engagements  Worldwide
5.1 North  America
5.1.1 United  States:  Leading  the  Way  With  FirstNet  –  The  World's  Largest  Purpose-Built  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
5.1.2 Canada:  Dedicated  700  MHz  LTE  Network  Rollouts  by  the  Halton  &  Peel  Regional  Police  Services
5.2 Asia  Pacific
5.2.1 Australia:  Establishing  a  National  PSMB  (Public  Safety  Mobile  Broadband)  Capability
5.2.2 New  Zealand:  Nationwide  Critical  Communications  Platform  Based  on  Commercial  LTE  and  5G  NR  Networks
5.2.3 China:  City  &  District-Wide  1.4  GHz  LTE  Networks  for  Police  Forces
5.2.4 Hong  Kong:  Field  Trials  of  Dedicated  400  MHz  &  700  MHz  LTE  Networks
5.2.5 Japan:  Use  of  Both  Commercial  &  Private  LTE/5G  Networks
5.2.6 South  Korea:  Safe-Net  –  Spearheading  Nationwide  Public  Safety  LTE  Network  Deployments
5.2.7 Singapore:  LTE-Based  Broadband  Overlay  to  Complement  TETRA
5.2.8 Malaysia:  Evaluating  Multiple  Delivery  Models  for  Mission-Critical  Broadband
5.2.9 Indonesia:  Field  Trials  of  700  MHz  Public  Safety  LTE  Networks
5.2.10 Philippines:  Rapidly  Deployable  LTE  Systems  for  Disaster  Relief
5.2.11 Thailand:  800  MHz  LTE  Network  for  the  Royal  Thai  Police
5.2.12 Laos:  LTE-Based  Emergency  Communications  Networks  for  Local  Governments
5.2.13 Myanmar:  Possible  Rollout  of  a  700  MHz  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
5.2.14 India:  Proposed  Deployment  of  a  National  Hybrid  Broadband  PPDR  Network
5.2.15 Pakistan:  Dedicated  800  MHz  LTE  Networks  for  Safe  City  Projects
5.3 Europe
5.3.1 United  Kingdom:  ESN  –  Pioneering  the  Use  of  Resilient  Commercial  RAN  Infrastructure  for  Emergency  Communications
5.3.2 Ireland:  Early  Field  Trials  of  Dedicated  LTE/5G-Ready  Systems  for  First  Responders
5.3.3 France:  Transitioning  to  Mission-Critical  Broadband  Through  the  PCSTROM  and  RRF  Projects
5.3.4 Germany:  Planned  Rollout  of  the  BDBOS  Hybrid  Government-Commercial  Broadband  Network
5.3.5 Belgium:  Government-Owned  Secure  MVNO  With  Priority  &  National/Cross-Border  Roaming
5.3.6 Netherlands:  Growing  Acceptance  of  Secure  MVNO  Services  for  Mission-Critical  Broadband
5.3.7 Switzerland:  Dedicated  700  MHz  RAN  Trials  &  Secure  MVNO  Services  With  QPP  (QoS,  Priority  &  Preemption)
5.3.8 Austria:  Possibility  to  Use  Both  Dedicated  &  Commercial  RAN  Infrastructure  Options
5.3.9 Italy:  Joint  Use  of  TETRA  &  LTE  Systems  for  Mission-Critical  Communications
5.3.10 Spain:  Establishing  European  Leadership  in  Dedicated  Public  Safety  LTE  Networks
5.3.11 Portugal:  Preliminary  Trials  of  5G  for  Emergency  Services
5.3.12 Sweden:  Ongoing  Efforts  for  700  MHz  Spectrum  Allocation
5.3.13 Norway:  NGN  (Next  Generation  Nødnett)  –  Mission-Critical  Broadband  System  Using  Commercial  LTE/5G  Networks
5.3.14 Denmark:  Secure  MVNO  Model  With  Prioritized  Access  Over  Commercial  RAN  Infrastructure
5.3.15 Finland:  VIRVE  2.0  Mission-Critical  Broadband  Service
5.3.16 Estonia:  State-Owned  MVNO  for  Public  Safety  Broadband
5.3.17 Czech  Republic:  World's  First  420  MHz  LTE  Network  for  Critical  Communications
5.3.18 Poland:  Leveraging  LTE  to  Modernize  Existing  Police  Radio  Communications  Systems
5.3.19 Greece:  TETRA-Broadband  Integration  &  LTE-Equipped  Portable  Emergency  Command  Systems
5.3.20 Turkey:  Domestically-Produced  LTE/5G-Ready  Base  Stations  for  Public  Safety  &  Emergency  Communications
5.3.21 Bulgaria:  Hybrid  TETRA-LTE  Implementation  to  Meet  Mission-Critical  Communications  Needs
5.3.22 Romania:  Possible  Deployment  of  a  700  MHz  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
5.3.23 Hungary:  Planned  Rollout  of  a  420/450  MHz  LTE  Network  to  Supplement  TETRA-Based  EDR  System
5.3.24 Slovenia:  Setting  5G  PPDR  Projects  in  Motion
5.3.25 Serbia:  LTE-Connected  Safe  City  &  Surveillance  Systems
5.3.26 Russia:  Secure  450  MHz  LTE  Network  for  Police  Forces,  Emergency  Services  &  the  National  Guard
5.4 Middle  East  &  Africa
5.4.1 Saudi  Arabia:  Unified  TETRA-LTE  Network  for  Mission-Critical  Communications
5.4.2 United  Arab  Emirates:  Emirate-Wide  700  MHz  Public  Safety  LTE  Networks
5.4.3 Qatar:  Middle  East's  First  Dedicated  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
5.4.4 Oman:  Nationwide  800  MHz  LTE  Network  for  the  ROP  (Royal  Oman  Police)
5.4.5 Jordan:  Pilot  LTE  Network  for  the  Jordanian  Armed  Forces
5.4.6 Iraq:  Local  LTE-Based  Wireless  Communications  Systems  for  Security  Forces
5.4.7 Egypt:  Security-Oriented  LTE  Networks  for  Safe  City  Initiatives
5.4.8 Lebanon:  LTE  Network  for  Internal  Security  Forces
5.4.9 Israel:  LTE/5G-Ready  Network  Rollouts  for  Military  &  Public  Safety  Communications
5.4.10 South  Africa:  Demand  for  Access  to  Sub-1  GHz  Public  Safety  Broadband  Spectrum
5.4.11 Kenya:  Custom-Built  LTE  Network  for  the  Kenyan  Police  Service
5.4.12 Ghana:  1.4  GHz  LTE-Based  National  Security  Network
5.4.13 Nigeria:  Planned  Rollouts  of  Public  Safety  LTE  Networks  for  Safe  City  Initiatives
5.4.14 Angola:  TETRA-LTE  Integration  Through  Commercial  Mobile  Operators
5.4.15 Republic  of  the  Congo:  LTE-Equipped  ECVs  (Emergency  Communications  Vehicles)
5.4.16 Côte  d'Ivoire:  Dedicated  LTE  Network  for  the  Ministry  of  Interior  and  Security
5.4.17 Cameroon:  LTE  Connectivity  for  Video  Surveillance  &  Broadband  Applications
5.4.18 Mali:  LTE-Based  Safe  City  Network  for  Police  &  Security  Forces
5.4.19 Madagascar:  LTE-Based  Secure  Communications  Network  for  the  Madagascar  National  Police
5.4.20 Mauritius:  Private  LTE  Network  for  the  MPF  (Mauritius  Police  Force)
5.5 Latin  &  Central  America
5.5.1 Brazil:  700  MHz  LTE  Systems  for  Military  Police,  Fire  Departments  &  Other  Public  Safety  Agencies
5.5.2 Mexico:  Secure  MVNO  Broadband  Services  for  Public  Safety  &  Defense  Authorities
5.5.3 Argentina:  Tactical  LTE  Systems  for  Incident  Response  &  Major  Events
5.5.4 Colombia:  LTE  Network  Field  Trials  by  the  National  Police  of  Colombia
5.5.5 Chile:  Potential  Rollout  of  a  700  MHz  Public  Safety  LTE  Network
5.5.6 Peru:  Unified  LMR-LTE  Implementation  for  Mission-Critical  Voice  &  Broadband  Data  Services
5.5.7 Venezuela:  LTE-Equipped  VEN  911/SIMA  Video  Surveillance  and  Emergency  Response  System
5.5.8 Ecuador:  LTE-Based  Communications  for  the  ECU-911  Emergency  Response  Program
5.5.9 Bolivia:  Dedicated  LTE  Networks  for  the  BOL-110  Citizen  Security  System  &  Other  Safe  City  Projects
5.5.10 Caribbean  Countries:  Diverse  Operational  Models  to  Deliver  Public  Safety  Broadband  Services

6 Chapter  6:  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Case  Studies
6.1 Nationwide  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Projects
6.1.1 United  States'  FirstNet  (First  Responder  Network)
6.1.1.1 Operational  Model
6.1.1.2 Vendors
6.1.1.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.1.4 Key  Applications
6.1.1.5 FirstNet  Service  Plans  &  Pricing
6.1.1.6 Integration  of  Early  Builder  Band  14  Networks
6.1.1.7 Retrofitted  &  Purpose-Built  FirstNet  Cell  Sites
6.1.1.8 Rapidly  Deployable  Cellular  Assets  for  Temporary  Coverage  &  Capacity
6.1.1.9 Certification  of  Terminal  Equipment,  Accessories  &  Applications
6.1.1.10 HPUE  Solutions  for  Coverage  Enhancement
6.1.1.11 Controlled  Introduction  of  3GPP-Complaint  MCPTT  Service
6.1.1.12 Interoperability  With  Legacy  LMR  Systems
6.1.1.13 Supporting  COVID-19  Emergency  Response  Efforts
6.1.2 United  Kingdom’s  ESN  (Emergency  Services  Network)
6.1.2.1 Operational  Model
6.1.2.2 Vendors
6.1.2.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.2.4 Key  Applications
6.1.2.5 ESN  Products
6.1.2.6 EE's  LTE  Network  Expansion  &  Additional  Low  Band  Spectrum
6.1.2.7 Government-Funded  RAN  Assets  for  Remote  Areas  &  the  London  Underground
6.1.2.8 A2G  (Air-to-Ground)  Network  to  Deliver  ESN  Coverage  Above  500  Feet
6.1.2.9 Deployable  Assets  &  RRVs  (Rapid  Response  Vehicles)
6.1.2.10 Direct  Mode  Solution  for  ESN  Terminals
6.1.2.11 Replacement  of  the  Airwave  TETRA  Network
6.1.3 South  Korea’s  Safe-Net  (National  Disaster  Safety  Communications  Network)
6.1.3.1 Operational  Model
6.1.3.2 Vendors
6.1.3.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.3.4 Key  Applications
6.1.3.5 Government-Owned  RAN  &  Mobile  Core  Equipment
6.1.3.6 RAN  Sharing  With  Commercial  Mobile  Operators
6.1.3.7 Planned  Evolution  Towards  5G
6.1.3.8 Experimentation  With  D2D  Communications
6.1.3.9 Interworking  With  LTE-Based  Railway  &  Maritime  Networks
6.1.4 Royal  Thai  Police's  LTE  Network
6.1.4.1 Operational  Model
6.1.4.2 Vendors
6.1.4.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.4.4 Key  Applications
6.1.4.5 Broadband  Access  for  Other  Government  &  PPDR  Users
6.1.4.6 Use  of  Deployable  LTE  Assets  During  the  Tham  Luang  Cave  Rescue
6.1.5 France's  PCSTORM  Critical  Communications  Broadband  Project
6.1.5.1 Operational  Model
6.1.5.2 Vendors
6.1.5.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.5.4 Key  Applications
6.1.5.5 Paving  the  Way  for  a  Nationwide  LTE/5G-Based  RRF  (Radio  Network  of  the  Future)
6.1.5.6 RFIs  to  Address  Direct-Mode,  A2G  (Air-to-Ground),  LSA  (Licensed  Shared  Access)  &  Other  Issues
6.1.5.7 Fully  Operational  RRF  to  Support  the  2023  Rugby  World  Cup  and  2024  Olympic  Games
6.1.5.8 Expansion  of  the  Mission-Critical  RRF  Network  to  Overseas  Territories
6.1.6 Finland's  VIRVE  2.0  Mission-Critical  Broadband  Network
6.1.6.1 Operational  Model
6.1.6.2 Vendors
6.1.6.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.6.4 Key  Applications
6.1.6.5 Legislative  Support  for  the  Rollout  of  VIRVE  2.0
6.1.6.6 Migration  From  Existing  TETRA  Network  to  VIRVE  2.0
6.1.7 Russia's  Secure  450  MHz  LTE  Network
6.1.7.1 Operational  Model
6.1.7.2 Vendors
6.1.7.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.7.4 Key  Applications
6.1.7.5 Physical  &  Cybersecurity  Measures  to  Address  National  Security  Concerns
6.1.7.6 Integration  With  Russia's  National  Broadband  Platform  for  Socially  Critical  Infrastructure
6.1.8 Slovenia's  5G  PPDR  (Public  Protection  &  Disaster  Relief)  Project
6.1.8.1 Operational  Model
6.1.8.2 Vendors
6.1.8.3 5G  Pilot  Deployment  Summary
6.1.8.4 Key  Applications
6.1.8.5 Cross-Border  Collaboration  With  Hungary
6.1.8.6 Ongoing  Rollout  of  Hybrid  Government-Commercial  LTE/5G-Ready  Network
6.1.9 Belgium's  ASTRID  BLM  (Blue  Light  Mobile)
6.1.9.1 Operational  Model
6.1.9.2 Vendors
6.1.9.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.9.4 Key  Applications
6.1.9.5 Priority  &  Preemption  Service  Levels
6.1.9.6 VPN  Tunneling  for  Secure  Connectivity
6.1.9.7 ASTRID  Cloud:  Application  Hosting  &  Sharing
6.1.9.8 Future  Plans  for  Service  Evolution
6.1.9.9 Possible  Rollout  of  Complementary  RAN  Infrastructure
6.1.10 Qatar  MOI's  (Ministry  of  Interior)  LTE  Network
6.1.10.1 Operational  Model
6.1.10.2 Vendors
6.1.10.3 Deployment  Summary
6.1.10.4 Key  Applications
6.1.10.5 Integration  With  the  MOI's  TETRA  Network
6.1.10.6 Technology-Driven  Security  for  the  2022  FIFA  World  Cup
6.2 Additional  Case  Studies  of  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Network  &  Service  Rollouts
6.2.1 5G  RuralDorset  –  Coastal  Connectivity  for  First  Responders
6.2.2 Abu  Dhabi  Police
6.2.3 Airbus'  MXLINK
6.2.4 BLUnet
6.2.5 Buenos  Aires  City  Police
6.2.6 City  of  Sendai
6.2.7 Cochabamba  Safe  City  Project
6.2.8 Dublin  Fire  Brigade
6.2.9 Ecuador  ECU-911
6.2.10 Ghana's  Integrated  National  Security  Communications  Network
6.2.11 Guangzhou  Hybrid  TETRA-5G  Network
6.2.12 Halton-Peel  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
6.2.13 Kenyan  Police  Service
6.2.14 KPN  Critical  Communications  Platform
6.2.15 Lijiang  Police
6.2.16 MPF  (Mauritius  Police  Force)
6.2.17 MRC  (Mobile  Radio  Center)
6.2.18 MSB  (Civil  Contingencies  Agency,  Sweden)
6.2.19 Nanjing  Municipal  Government
6.2.20 National  Police  of  Colombia
6.2.21 Nedaa
6.2.22 New  Zealand  Police
6.2.23 Nordic  Telecom
6.2.24 Philippine  Red  Cross
6.2.25 PrioCom
6.2.26 PSCA  (Punjab  Safe  Cities  Authority)
6.2.27 RESCAN  (Canary  Islands  Network  for  Emergency  and  Security)
6.2.28 RIKS  (State  Infocommunication  Foundation,  Estonia)
6.2.29 Rivas  Vaciamadrid  City  Council
6.2.30 ROP  (Royal  Oman  Police)
6.2.31 Salvador  de  Bahia  Convergent  TETRA-LTE  System
6.2.32 São  Paulo  State  Military  Police
6.2.33 Serbian  Ministry  of  Interior
6.2.34 Shanghai  Police  Department
6.2.35 Singapore  Police  Force
6.2.36 Swisscom  Broadcast's  Public  Safety  LTE  Platform
6.2.37 Telstra  LANES  Emergency
6.2.38 Thales'  Eiji
6.2.39 TIM's  (Telecom  Italia  Mobile)  Public  Safety  LTE  Service
6.2.40 TWFRS  (Tyne  and  Wear  Fire  and  Rescue  Service)
6.2.41 UN  (United  Nations)
6.2.42 Verzion's  Responder  Private  Core
6.2.43 Vientiane  Municipal  Government
6.2.44 Wujiang  Public  Security  Bureau

7 Chapter  7:  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Spectrum  Availability,  Allocation  &  Usage
7.1 Frequency  Bands  for  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Networks
7.1.1 200  MHz
7.1.1.1 Japan's  170  –  202.5  MHz  Band
7.1.1.2 Other  Non-Traditional  Frequency  Bands
7.1.2 400  MHz
7.1.2.1 Bands  31,  72  &  73  (450  –  470  MHz)
7.1.2.2 Bands  87  &  88  (410  –  430  MHz)
7.1.2.3 Non-3GPP  Bands
7.1.3 700  MHz
7.1.3.1 Band  14  (758  –  798  MHz)
7.1.3.2 Band  28  (703  –  803  MHz)
7.1.3.3 Band  68  (698  –  783  MHz)
7.1.3.4 Other  700  MHz  Bands
7.1.4 800  MHz
7.1.4.1 Band  20  (791  –  862  MHz)
7.1.4.2 Band  26  (814  –  894  MHz)
7.1.4.3 Other  800  MHz  Bands
7.1.5 900  MHz
7.1.5.1 Band  8  (880  –  960  MHz)
7.1.6 Mid-Band  (1  –  6  GHz)  Frequencies
7.1.6.1 1.4  GHz
7.1.6.2 1.8  GHz
7.1.6.3 2.3  GHz
7.1.6.4 2.6  GHz
7.1.6.5 3.5  GHz
7.1.6.6 3.6  GHz
7.1.6.7 3.7  GHz
7.1.6.8 4.6  –  4.8  GHz
7.1.6.9 4.9  GHz
7.1.6.10 5  GHz
7.1.6.11 6  GHz
7.1.6.12 Other  Bands
7.1.7 High-Band  Millimeter  Wave  Spectrum
7.1.7.1 26  GHz
7.1.7.2 28  GHz
7.1.7.3 37  GHz
7.1.7.4 57  –  71  GHz
7.1.7.5 Other  Bands
7.2 North  America
7.2.1 United  States
7.2.2 Canada
7.3 Asia  Pacific
7.3.1 Australia
7.3.2 New  Zealand
7.3.3 China
7.3.4 Hong  Kong
7.3.5 Japan
7.3.6 South  Korea
7.3.7 Singapore
7.3.8 Malaysia
7.3.9 Indonesia
7.3.10 Thailand
7.3.11 Myanmar
7.3.12 India
7.3.13 Pakistan
7.3.14 Rest  of  Asia  Pacific
7.4 Europe
7.4.1 United  Kingdom
7.4.2 Ireland
7.4.3 France
7.4.4 Germany
7.4.5 Belgium
7.4.6 Netherlands
7.4.7 Switzerland
7.4.8 Austria
7.4.9 Italy
7.4.10 Spain
7.4.11 Portugal
7.4.12 Sweden
7.4.13 Norway
7.4.14 Denmark
7.4.15 Finland
7.4.16 Estonia
7.4.17 Czech  Republic
7.4.18 Poland
7.4.19 Bulgaria
7.4.20 Romania
7.4.21 Hungary
7.4.22 Slovenia
7.4.23 Russia
7.4.24 Rest  of  Europe
7.5 Middle  East  &  Africa
7.5.1 Saudi  Arabia
7.5.2 United  Arab  Emirates
7.5.3 Qatar
7.5.4 Oman
7.5.5 Jordan
7.5.6 Israel
7.5.7 South  Africa
7.5.8 Kenya
7.5.9 Ghana
7.5.10 Rest  of  the  Middle  East  &  Africa
7.6 Latin  &  Central  America
7.6.1 Brazil
7.6.2 Mexico
7.6.3 Argentina
7.6.4 Chile
7.6.5 Rest  of  Latin  &  Central  America

8 Chapter  8:  Standardization,  Regulatory  &  Collaborative  Initiatives
8.1 3GPP  (Third  Generation  Partnership  Project)
8.1.1 Release  11:  HPUE  (Power  Class  1)  for  Band  14
8.1.2 Release  12:  Early  Mission-Critical  Enablers  –  ProSe  &  GCSE
8.1.3 Release  13:  MCPTT,  IOPS  &  Further  Enhancements
8.1.4 Release  14:  Support  for  MCVideo  &  MCData  Services
8.1.5 Release  15:  MCX  Refinements,  5G  eMBB  &  Additional  Operating  Bands
8.1.6 Release  16:  Further  Evolution  of  MCX,  3GPP-LMR  Interworking,  Vertical  Application  Enablers  &  5G  URLLC
8.1.7 Release  17  &  Beyond:  5G  NR  Direct  Mode,  Multicast-Broadcast,  Mission-Critical  IOPS  &  NTN
8.2 450  MHz  Alliance
8.2.1 Promoting  the  Use  of  Sub-500  MHz  Spectrum  for  Critical  Communications  LTE  Networks
8.3 APCO  (Association  of  Public-Safety  Communications  Officials)  International
8.3.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Advocacy  Efforts
8.3.2 ANS  2.106.1-2019:  Standard  for  PSG  (Public  Safety  Grade)  Site  Hardening  Requirements
8.4 ASTRID
8.4.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.5 ATIS  (Alliance  for  Telecommunications  Industry  Solutions)
8.5.1 Standardization  Efforts  Relevant  to  Public  Safety  &  Critical  Communications  LTE/5G  Networks
8.6 BDBOS  (Federal  Agency  for  Public  Safety  Digital  Radio,  Germany)
8.6.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.7 BMWi  (Federal  Ministry  for  Economic  Affairs  and  Energy,  Germany)
8.7.1 Standardization  Efforts  for  Critical  Communications  Over  3GPP  Networks
8.8 B-TrunC  (Broadband  Trunking  Communication)  Industry  Alliance
8.8.1 B-TrunC  Standard  for  LTE-Based  Critical  Communications
8.9 CATA  (Canadian  Advanced  Technology  Alliance)
8.9.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Advocacy  Efforts
8.10 CBRS  Alliance
8.10.1 OnGo  Certification  Program
8.11 CITIG  (Canadian  Interoperability  Technology  Interest  Group)
8.11.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Advocacy  Efforts
8.12 Department  of  Home  Affairs,  Australia
8.12.1 Leading  Australia's  National  PSMB  (Public  Safety  Mobile  Broadband)  Program
8.13 DRDC  (Defence  Research  and  Development  Canada)
8.13.1 DRDC  CSS  (DRDC  Centre  for  Security  Science)
8.13.1.1 Participation  in  Canada's  National  PSBN  (Public  Safety  Broadband  Network)  Program
8.13.1.2 R&D  Efforts  in  Public  Safety  &  Military  LTE/5G  Networks
8.14 DSA  (Dynamic  Spectrum  Alliance)
8.14.1 Advocacy  Efforts  for  the  Dynamic  Sharing  of  Spectrum
8.15 DSB  (Directorate  for  Civil  Protection,  Norway)
8.15.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.16 Erillisverkot  (State  Security  Networks  Group,  Finland)/Suomen  Virveverkko
8.16.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.17 ETSI  (European  Telecommunications  Standards  Institute)
8.17.1 TCCE  (TETRA  and  Critical  Communications  Evolution)  Technical  Committee
8.17.1.1 Standards  &  Guidelines  for  Critical  Communications  Broadband
8.17.2 CTI  (Center  for  Testing  and  Interoperability)
8.17.2.1 MCX  (Mission-Critical  PTT,  Video  &  Data)  Plugtests
8.17.3 Other  Technical  Committees  &  Critical  Communications  LTE/5G-Related  Standards
8.18 EWA  (Enterprise  Wireless  Alliance)
8.18.1 Frequency  Coordination  &  Spectrum  Advocacy  for  Private  Wireless  Networks
8.19 FirstNet  (First  Responder  Network)  Authority
8.19.1 Overseeing  the  Buildout,  Operation  &  Evolution  of  the  FirstNet  Public  Safety  Broadband  Network
8.19.2 Standardization  of  Mission-Critical  Features  for  3GPP  Technologies
8.19.3 Innovation  &  Test  Lab
8.19.4 PSAC  (Public  Safety  Advisory  Committee)
8.20 French  Ministry  of  Interior
8.20.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.21 GCF  (Global  Certification  Forum)
8.21.1 Certification  of  LTE/5G  Devices  for  Public  Safety  &  Other  Critical  Communications  Networks
8.22 Home  Office,  United  Kingdom
8.22.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.23 ICCRA  (International  Critical  Control  Rooms  Alliance)
8.23.1 LTE/5G  Support  in  Critical  Control  Room  Interface  Standards
8.24 IETF  (Internet  Engineering  Task  Force)
8.24.1 Standards  &  Protocols  for  Mission-Critical  Services  Over  LTE  &  5G  Networks
8.25 IGOF  (International  Governmental  Operators’  Forum)
8.25.1 Addressing  Broadband-Related  Issues  in  Critical  Communications
8.26 ISED  (Innovation,  Science  and  Economic  Development  Canada)
8.26.1 Participation  in  Canada's  National  PSBN  (Public  Safety  Broadband  Network)  Program
8.26.2 Regulation  of  Public  Safety  Broadband  Spectrum
8.26.3 CRC  (Communications  Research  Centre  Canada)
8.26.3.1 Interoperability  Research  and  Evaluation  of  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Networks
8.27 ITU  (International  Telecommunication  Union)
8.27.1 Spectrum  Harmonization  for  Public  Safety  &  Critical  Communications  LTE/5G  Networks
8.27.2 Defining  the  Role  of  IMT-2020  to  Support  PPDR  Applications
8.28 MCOP  (Mission-Critical  Open  Platform)
8.28.1 Open  Platform  for  the  Development  of  Standards-Compliant  MCPTT  Applications
8.29 MCS-TaaSting  (Mission-Critical  Services  –  Testing-as-a-Service)
8.29.1 Flexible  Testing  Tools  &  Certification  Procedures  for  3GPP's  MCX  Standards
8.30 MOIS  (Ministry  of  the  Interior  and  Safety,  South  Korea)
8.30.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.31 MulteFire  Alliance
8.31.1 Specifications  for  LTE/5G  NR  Operation  in  Unlicensed  Spectrum
8.32 National  Police  of  the  Netherlands
8.32.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Standardization  Efforts
8.33 Nkom  (Norwegian  Communications  Authority)
8.33.1 Standardization  Efforts  for  Critical  Communications  Over  3GPP  Networks
8.34 NSW  (New  South  Wales)  Telco  Authority
8.34.1 Role  in  Australia's  National  PSMB  (Public  Safety  Mobile  Broadband)  Program
8.35 OMA  (Open  Mobile  Alliance)
8.35.1 PoC  (PTT-over-Cellular):  V1.04,  V2.0  and  V2.1
8.35.2 PCPS  (Push-to-Communicate  for  Public  Safety)
8.36 Productivity  Commission,  Australia
8.36.1 Cost-Benefit  Analysis  of  Delivering  a  PSMB  (Public  Safety  Mobile  Broadband)  Capability
8.37 PSBTA  (Public  Safety  Broadband  Technology  Association)
8.37.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Activities
8.38 PSCE  (Public  Safety  Communications  Europe)
8.38.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Standardization
8.38.2 BroadX  Projects:  Pan-European  Interoperable  Mobile  Broadband  for  Public  Safety
8.38.2.1 BroadMap  (2016  –    2017):  Specifications  &  Roadmap  for  Procurement
8.38.2.2 BroadWay  (2018  –  2020):  R&D/PCP  (Pre-Commercial  Procurement)
8.38.2.3 BroadNet  (2021/2022  &  Beyond):  Live  Procurement  and  Sustainable  Governance
8.38.3 Other  Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Work
8.39 PSTA  (Public  Safety  Technology  Alliance)
8.39.1 Certified  Open  Standards  &  APIs  for  Public  Safety  Communications
8.40 Public  Safety  Canada
8.40.1 Federal  PSBN  (Public  Safety  Broadband  Network)  Task  Team
8.40.2 TNCO  (Temporary  National  Coordination  Office)  for  Canada's  National  PSBN
8.41 Safe-Net  Forum
8.41.1 Technical/Policy  Guidance  &  Ecosystem  Development  for  Critical  Communications  LTE/5G  Networks
8.42 TCCA  (The  Critical  Communications  Association)
8.42.1 CCBG  (Critical  Communications  Broadband  Group)
8.42.2 BIG  (Broadband  Industry  Group)
8.43 TIA  (Telecommunications  Industry  Association)
8.43.1 TR-8.8:  Subcommittee  on  Broadband  Data  Systems
8.43.1.1 Defining  Requirements  for  MCPTT,  Priority,  QoS  Control  &  Other  Critical  Communications  Capabilities
8.44 TTA  (Telecommunications  Technology  Association,  South  Korea)
8.44.1 Functional  Requirements,  Testing  &  Certification  for  Public  Safety  LTE/5G  Technologies
8.45 U.S.  DHS  (Department  of  Homeland  Security)
8.45.1 S&T  (Science  and  Technology)  Directorate
8.45.1.1 Public  Safety  LTE/5G-Related  Projects
8.46 U.S.  FCC  (Federal  Communications  Commission)
8.46.1 PSHSB  (Public  Safety  and  Homeland  Security  Bureau)
8.46.2 Endorsement  of  LTE  as  the  Platform  for  700  MHz  Public  Safety  LTE  Networks
8.46.3 Regulation  of  Public  Safety  Broadband  Spectrum
8.46.4 Other  Engagements  Relevant  to  Public  Safety  LTE/5G
8.47 U.S.  NIST  (National  Institute  of  Standards  and  Technology)
8.47.1 CTL  (Communications  Technology  Laboratory)
8.47.2 PSCR  (Public  Safety  Communications  Research):  R&D  Leadership  for  FirstNet
8.47.2.1 R&D,  Testing  &  Evaluation  of  Technologies  for  Public  Safety  LTE/5G
8.48 U.S.  NPSTC  (National  Public  Safety  Telecommunications  Council)
8.48.1 Early  Leadership  in  Public  Safety  LTE
8.48.2 Spectrum  Management,  3GPP-LMR  Integration,  Public  Safety  Grade  Systems  &  Other  Work
8.49 U.S.  NTIA  (National  Telecommunications  and  Information  Administration)
8.49.1 FirstNet  Governance  &  Funding
8.49.2 Other  Work  Related  to  Critical  Communications  LTE/5G  Networks
8.50 WInnForum  (Wireless  Innovation  Forum)
8.50.1 SSC  (Spectrum  Sharing  Committee):  CBRS  Standards
8.50.2 Other  Committees
8.51 Vendor-Led  Alliances
8.51.1 Huawei's  eLTE  Industry  Alliance
8.51.2 Nokia's  Mission  Critical  Communications  Alliance
8.51.3 L3Harris'  Mission  Critical  Alliance
8.52 Others
8.52.1 Government  Agencies  &  National  Regulators
8.52.2 Regional  &  Country-Specific  Associations
8.52.3 Academic  Institutes,  Research  Centers  &  Labs

9 Chapter  9:  Future  Roadmap  &  Value  Chain
9.1 Future  Roadmap
9.1.1 2020  –  2025:  3GPP-Compliant  MCX  Service  Deployments
9.1.2 2025  –  2029:  Adoption  of  5G  NR  Systems  for  Public  Safety  Communications
9.1.3 2030  &  Beyond:  Towards  the  Cannibalization  of  Legacy  Digital  LMR  Systems
9.2 Value  Chain
9.2.1 Enabling  Technology  Providers
9.2.2 RAN,  Mobile  Core  &  Transport  Infrastructure  Suppliers
9.2.3 Terminal  Equipment  Vendors
9.2.4 System  Integrators
9.2.5 Application  Developers
9.2.6 Test,  Measurement  &  Performance  Specialists
9.2.7 Mobile  Operators
9.2.8 MVNOs
9.2.9 Public  Safety  &  Government  Agencies

10 Chapter  10:  Key  Ecosystem  Players
10.1 4K  Solutions
10.2 6Harmonics/6WiLInk
10.3 A  Beep/Diga-Talk+
10.4 A1  Telekom  Austria  Group
10.5 A10  Networks
10.6 ABS
10.7 Abside  Networks
10.8 AccelerComm
10.9 Accelleran
10.10 Accton  Technology  Corporation
10.11 Accuver/Qucell/InnoWireless
10.12 Ace  Technologies  Corporation
10.13 AceAxis
10.14 AceTel  (Ace  Solutions)
10.15 Achronix  Semiconductor  Corporation
10.16 Action  Technologies  (Shenzhen  Action  Technologies)
10.17 Active911
10.18 Adax
10.19 Adcor  Magnet  Systems
10.20 ADI  (Analog  Devices  Inc.)
10.21 ADLINK  Technology
10.22 ADRF  (Advanced  RF  Technologies)
10.23 ADT
10.24 ADTRAN
10.25 ADVA  Optical  Networking
10.26 AdvanceTec  Industries
10.27 Advantech
10.28 Aegex  Technologies
10.29 Aerial  Applications
10.30 Affarii  Technologies
10.31 Affirmed  Networks  (Microsoft  Corporation)
10.32 Agile  (Agile  Interoperable  Solutions)
10.33 AGIS  (Advanced  Ground  Information  Systems)
10.34 AGM  Mobile
10.35 AINA  Wireless
10.36 Airbus/SLC  (Secure  Land  Communications)
10.37 Airgain
10.38 Airrays
10.39 Airspan  Networks/Mimosa  Networks
10.40 Airwavz  Solutions
10.41 Akoustis  Technologies
10.42 Alea/Talkway
10.43 Alepo
10.44 Alibaba  Group
10.45 Allen  Vanguard  Wireless
10.46 Allerio
10.47 Alliander  (450connect/Utility  Connect)
10.48 Allied  Telesis
10.49 Allot
10.50 Alpha  Networks
10.51 Alpha  Technologies  (EnerSys)
10.52 Altaeros
10.53 Altair  Semiconductor
10.54 ALTÁN  Redes
10.55 Altice  USA
10.56 Altice  Europe/SFR
10.57 Altiostar  Networks
10.58 Altran
10.59 Alvarion  Technologies  (SuperCom)
10.60 AM  Telecom
10.61 Amarisoft
10.62 Amazon
10.63 Ambra  Solutions/Ecotel
10.64 Amdocs
10.65 América  Móvil
10.66 American  Tower  Corporation
10.67 Amit  Wireless
10.68 AMN  (Africa  Mobile  Networks)
10.69 Amphenol  Corporation
10.70 Amtele  Communication
10.71 Anktion  (Fujian)  Technology
10.72 Anokiwave
10.73 Anritsu  Corporation
10.74 ANS  (Advanced  Network  Services)
10.75 Antenna  Company
10.76 Anterix  (pdvWireless)
10.77 Antna  Antenna  Technology
10.78 Apple
10.79 APSTAR  (APT  Satellite  Company)
10.80 Aqura  Technologies  (Veris)
10.81 Arabsat
10.82 Arcadyan  Technology  Corporation
10.83 Archos
10.84 Arete  M
10.85 Argela/Netsia
10.86 ArgoNET
10.87 Arista  Networks
10.88 ARM
10.89 Armour  Communications
10.90 Arqiva  (Cellnex  Telecom)
10.91 ArrayComm
10.92 Artemis  Networks  (Rearden)
10.93 Artiza  Networks
10.94 Arukona
10.95 Asavie
10.96 ASELSAN/ULAK  Communication
10.97 AsiaInfo  Technologies
10.98 AsiaSat  (Asia  Satellite  Telecommunications  Company)
10.99 Asiatelco  Technologies
10.100 ASOCS
10.101 Aspire  Technology
10.102 Assured  Wireless  Corporation
10.103 ASTRI  (Hong  Kong  Applied  Science  and  Technology  Research  Institute)
10.104 Astronics  Corporation/Freedom  Communication  Technologies
10.105 ASUS  (ASUSTeK  Computer)/Askey  Computer  Corporation/Aaeon  Technology
10.106 Asylon
10.107 AT&T
10.108 Atel  Antennas
10.109 Athonet
10.110 Atlas  Telecom
10.111 ATN  International/Geoverse
10.112 Atos/Air-Lynx
10.113 AttoCore
10.114 Auden  Techno
10.115 Avanti  Communications  Group
10.116 AVI
10.117 Aviat  Networks
10.118 AVM
10.119 AW2S  (Advanced  Wireless  Solutions  and  Services)/SERMA  Group
10.120 Axione
10.121 Axis  Communications
10.122 Axon
10.123 Axtel
10.124 Axxcss  Wireless  Solutions
10.125 Azcom  Technology
10.126 Azetti  Networks
10.127 B+B  SmartWorx  (Advantech)
10.128 BAE  Systems
10.129 BAI  Communications/Transit  Wireless
10.130 Baicells  Technologies
10.131 Ball  Aerospace
10.132 BandRich
10.133 BandwidthX
10.134 Barrett  Communications
10.135 Pixavi  (BARTEC)
10.136 BATS  (Broadband  Antenna  Tracking  Systems)
10.137 Baylin  Technologies  (Galtronics  Corporation,  Advantech  Wireless  Technologies,  Alga  Microwave)
10.138 BCDVideo
10.139 BCE  (Bell  Canada)
10.140 Beam  Semiconductor
10.141 BEC  Technologies
10.142 Beeper  Communications
10.143 Beijer  Electronics  Group
10.144 Belden
10.145 Benetel
10.146 BesoVideo
10.147 BHE  (Bonn  Hungary  Electronics)
10.148 Billion  Electric
10.149 Bird  Technologies
10.150 Bittium  Corporation
10.151 BK  Technologies
10.152 Black  &  Veatch
10.153 Black  Box  Corporation
10.154 BlackBerry
10.155 Blackned
10.156 Blu  Wireless
10.157 Blue  Danube  Systems
10.158 Blue  Wireless
10.159 Bluebird
10.160 Blueforce  Development  Corporation
10.161 BLUnet  (Axpo  WZ-Systems)
10.162 Boeing  Company/Aurora  Flight  Sciences
10.163 Boelink  (Shanghai  Boelink  Communication  Technology)
10.164 Boingo  Wireless
10.165 Booz  Allen  Hamilton
10.166 Bouygues  Telecom
10.167 Boxchip
10.168 BravoCom
10.169 Bredengen
10.170 Bridgewave  Communications  (REMEC  Broadband  Wireless  Networks)
10.171 Broadcom
10.172 BroadForward
10.173 Broadmobi  (Shanghai  Broadmobi  Communication  Technology)/Wutong  Group
10.174 Broadpeak
10.175 BTI  Wireless
10.176 Bullitt/Cat  Phones  (Caterpillar)/Land  Rover  Explore
10.177 Bureau  Veritas/7Layers
10.178 BVSystems  (Berkeley  Varitronics  Systems)
10.179 BWT  (BlueWaveTel)
10.180 C  Spire
10.181 CableFree  (Wireless  Excellence)
10.182 CableLabs/Kyrio
10.183 CACI  International/LGS  Innovations
10.184 Cadence  Design  Systems
10.185 CalAmp/LoJack
10.186 Caliber  Public  Safety
10.187 Callyo/10-21  Video
10.188 Cambium  Networks
10.189 Cambridge  Consultants
10.190 Capita
10.191 CapX  Nederland
10.192 Carbyne
10.193 Carlson  Wireless  Technologies
10.194 Casa  Systems/NetComm  Wireless
10.195 CASIC  (China  Aerospace  Science  and  Industry  Corporation)
10.196 Casio  Computer  Company
10.197 Catalyst  Communications  Technologies
10.198 Cavli  Wireless
10.199 CCI  (Communication  Components  Inc.)/BLiNQ  Networks
10.200 CCI  Systems
10.201 CCN  (Cirrus  Core  Networks)
10.202 CCS  (Cambridge  Communication  Systems)
10.203 CCww  (Communications  Consultants  Worldwide)
10.204 Celeno
10.205 Celfinet
10.206 CellAntenna  Corporation
10.207 Cellnex  Telecom
10.208 cellXica
10.209 Celona
10.210 Centerline  Communications
10.211 CENTRA  Technology
10.212 CentralSquare  Technologies
10.213 CenturyLink
10.214 Ceragon  Networks
10.215 CertusNet
10.216 CETC  (China  Electronics  Technology  Group  Corporation)
10.217 CEVA
10.218 Challenge  Networks
10.219 Charter  Communications
10.220 Cheerzing  (Xiamen  Cheerzing  IoT  Technology)
10.221 Chemring  Technology  Solutions
10.222 Chengdu  NTS
10.223 Cheytec  Telecommunications
10.224 China  All  Access
10.225 China  Mobile
10.226 China  Satcom  (China  Satellite  Communications)
10.227 China  Telecom
10.228 China  Unicom
10.229 CHPC  (Cirtek  Holdings  Philippines  Corporation)/  Quintel
10.230 Cibicom
10.231 CICT  (China  Information  and  Communication  Technology  Group)/China  Xinke  Group
10.232 Ciena  Corporation
10.233 CIG  (Cambridge  Industries  Group)
10.234 CIO  (Connected  IO)
10.235 Cirpack
10.236 Cisco  Systems
10.237 Citymesh
10.238 CitySwitch
10.239 ClearSky  Technologies
10.240 Clever  Logic
10.241 CloudMinds  Technology
10.242 Cloudstreet
10.243 CMIoT  (China  Mobile  IoT)
10.244 Cobham
10.245 Codan  Communications
10.246 Cogisys
10.247 Cohere  Technologies
10.248 Coherent  Logix
10.249 Collinear  Networks
10.250 Comba  Telecom
10.251 Comcast  Corporation
10.252 Comcores
10.253 COMLAB
10.254 CommAgility
10.255 CommandWear  Systems
10.256 CommScope/ARRIS  International/Ruckus  Networks
10.257 Compal
10.258 Comprod
10.259 Comrod  Communication  Group
10.260 Comtech  Telecommunications  Corporation/Comtech  EF  Data
10.261 CONET  Technologies
10.262 Connect  Tech
10.263 Contela
10.264 Coolpad
10.265 CopaSAT
10.266 Cornerstone  (CTIL)
10.267 Cornet  Technology
10.268 Corning
10.269 Cortina  Access
10.270 Cosemi  Technologies/Optella
10.271 Coweaver
10.272 Cox  Communications
10.273 Cradlepoint
10.274 CrisisGo
10.275 Crown  Castle  International  Corporation
10.276 CS  Corporation
10.277 Cubic  Corporation/Deltenna
10.278 Custom  MMIC
10.279 CybertelBridge
10.280 Cyrus  Technology
10.281 Dahua  Technology
10.282 Dali  Wireless
10.283 DAMM  Cellular  Systems
10.284 DataSoft
10.285 DBcom
10.286 Dejero  Labs
10.287 DEKRA
10.288 Dell  Technologies
10.289 Delta/Agema
10.290 Dense  Air  (Airspan  Networks)
10.291 Dialogic
10.292 Digi  International
10.293 Digital  Ally
10.294 Digital  Bridge  Holdings/Colony  Capital
10.295 Digital  Colony/Freshwave  Group
10.296 Dimetor
10.297 DISH  Network  Corporation
10.298 DKK  (Denki  Kogyo)
10.299 D-Link  Corporation
10.300 Doogee
10.301 DragonWave-X
10.302 Drakontas
10.303 DriveNets
10.304 Drone  Aviation
10.305 DroneSense
10.306 Druid  Software
10.307 DSBJ  (Suzhou  Dongshan  Precision  Manufacturing)
10.308 DT  (Deutsche  Telekom)
10.309 Duons
10.310 Durabook  (Twinhead  International  Corporation)
10.311 Duubee
10.312 Eastcom  (Eastern  Communications)
10.313 Easycom  (Shenzhen  Easycom  Electronics)
10.314 E-Band  Communications  (Axxcss  Wireless  Solutions)
10.315 EBlink
10.316 EchoStar  Corporation/Hughes  Network  Systems
10.317 ECI  Telecom  (Ribbon  Communications)
10.318 Ecom  Instruments  (Pepperl+Fuchs)
10.319 Edgecore  Networks  (Accton  Technology  Corporation)
10.320 Edgybees
10.321 Edzcom  (Ukkoverkot)
10.322 EE  (BT  Group)
10.323 EION  Wireless
10.324 Eircom
10.325 Ekinops/OneAccess
10.326 Elbit  Systems
10.327 Elefante  Group
10.328 Elisa
10.329 Elistair
10.330 Elsight
10.331 ELUON  Corporation
10.332 Embraer
10.333 Encore  Networks
10.334 Enea
10.335 ENENSYS  Technologies/Expway
10.336 Energizer  Mobile  (Avenir  Telecom)
10.337 Entropy  Solution
10.338 Eravant  (SAGE  Millimeter)
10.339 Ericsson
10.340 Errigal
10.341 Esharah  Etisalat  Security  Solutions
10.342 Essential  Products
10.343 Estalky  (K-Mobile  Technology)
10.344 ETELM
10.345 eTera  Communication/Sinotech  R&D  Group
10.346 Etherstack
10.347 Ethertronics/AVX  Corporation  (Kyocera)
10.348 Etisalat  Group
10.349 ETRI  (Electronics  &  Telecommunications  Research  Institute,  South  Korea)
10.350 Eurotech
10.351 Eutelsat  Communications
10.352 Exacom
10.353 Excelerate  Group
10.354 EXFO/Astellia
10.355 Expeto
10.356 ExteNet  Systems
10.357 Eyecom  Telecommunications  Group
10.358 F5  Networks
10.359 Facebook
10.360 Fairspectrum
10.361 Fairwaves
10.362 Fastback  Networks  (CBF  Networks)
10.363 FCNT  (Fujitsu  Connected  Technologies)/JEMS  (Japan  EM  Solutions)
10.364 Federal  Engineering
10.365 Federated  Wireless
10.366 Fenix  Group
10.367 Fibocom  Wireless
10.368 FIH  Mobile
10.369 FII  (Foxconn  Industrial  Internet)/FHK  (Fu  Hua  Ke)  Precision  Industry
10.370 Filtronic
10.371 Fingu  (Wuhan  Fingu  Electronic  Technology)
10.372 Fiplex  Communications
10.373 Fishtech  Group/Haystax  Technology
10.374 FIT  (Foxconn  Interconnect  Technology)/Belkin  International/Linksys
10.375 Flash  Networks
10.376 Flash  Private  Mobile  Networks
10.377 Fleet  Complete
10.378 Flex
10.379 Flightcell  International
10.380 FLIR  Systems
10.381 Flymotion
10.382 Fortinet
10.383 Four-Faith  Communication  Technology
10.384 Franklin  Wireless
10.385 Fraunhofer  FOKUS  (Institute  for  Open  Communication  Systems)
10.386 Fraunhofer  HHI  (Heinrich  Hertz  Institute)
10.387 Fraunhofer  IIS  (Institute  for  Integrated  Circuits)
10.388 Fraunhofer  IPT  (Institute  for  Production  Technology)
10.389 FreedomFi
10.390 Frequentis
10.391 FRTek
10.392 Fujian  BelFone  Communications  Technology
10.393 Fujikura
10.394 Fujitsu
10.395 Funk-Electronic  Piciorgros
10.396 Furukawa  Electric/OFS  Fitel
10.397 Future  Technologies  Venture
10.398 G+D  Mobile  Security
10.399 Gamma  Nu
10.400 Gapwaves
10.401 Gazprom  Space  Systems
10.402 GCT  Semiconductor
10.403 GD  (General  Devices)
10.404 GE  (General  Electric)
10.405 Gemalto  (Thales)
10.406 Gemtek  Technology
10.407 Genaker  (Ericsson)
10.408 General  Dynamics  Mission  Systems
10.409 Genesis  Group
10.410 GenXComm
10.411 Geotab
10.412 GeoTraq
10.413 Getac  Technology  Corporation
10.414 Gigabyte  Technology
10.415 Gilat  Satellite  Networks  (Comtech  Telecommunications  Corporation)
10.416 GlobalFoundries
10.417 Globalstar
10.418 Goodman  Networks
10.419 Goodmill  Systems
10.420 Google/Alphabet
10.421 Goosetown  Communications
10.422 Gore  (W.  L.  Gore  &  Associates)
10.423 Gosuncn  Technology  Group/Welink
10.424 Green  Communications
10.425 Green  Packet
10.426 GRENTECH
10.427 GridGears
10.428 GroupTalk
10.429 GS  Lab  (Great  Software  Laboratory)
10.430 GSI  (GS  Instech)/GST  (GS  Teletech)
10.431 GWT  (Global  Wireless  Technologies)
10.432 H3C  (Tsinghua  Unigroup)
10.433 HAAS  Alert
10.434 Haier
10.435 Halys
10.436 Hancom  MDS
10.437 Handheld  Group
10.438 Handsfree  Group
10.439 Hanswell
10.440 Hanwha  Techwin
10.441 HAPSMobile/AeroVironment
10.442 Harvilon  (Shenzhen  Harvilon  Technology)
10.443 HBFEC  (Hebei  Far  East  Communication  System  Engineering)
10.444 HCL  Technologies
10.445 Helios  (Fujian  Helios  Technologies)
10.446 Hexagon
10.447 HFR
10.448 Highstreet  Technologies
10.449 Hikvision  (Hangzhou  Hikvision  Digital  Technology)
10.450 HipLink  Software
10.451 Hisense
10.452 HiSilicon  Technologies  (Huawei)
10.453 HISPASAT  Group
10.454 Hitachi  Kokusai  Electric
10.455 Hitachi  Vantara
10.456 HKT  (PCCW)
10.457 HMD  Global
10.458 HMS  Networks
10.459 Hon  Hai  Precision  Industry  (Foxconn  Technology  Group)
10.460 Honeywell  International
10.461 Hoverfly  Technologies
10.462 HP
10.463 HPE  (Hewlett  Packard  Enterprise)/Aruba  Networks
10.464 HQT  (Shenzhen  HQT  Science  and  Technology)
10.465 HTC  Corporation
10.466 Huawei
10.467 Huber+Suhner
10.468 Hytera  Communications/Sepura/Teltronic
10.469 i.safe  MOBILE
10.470 IAI  (Israel  Aerospace  Industries)/Elta  Systems
10.471 IBM  Corporation/Red  Hat
10.472 iBwave  Solutions  (Corning)
10.473 Ice  Group
10.474 Icom
10.475 IDEMIA
10.476 IDY  Corporation
10.477 IFLY  Electronics
10.478 IgniteNet  (Accton  Technology  Corporation)
10.479 Imec
10.480 IMPTT
10.481 Indra
10.482 INET  (Infrastructure  Networks)
10.483 Infineon  Technologies
10.484 Infinera/Coriant
10.485 InfiNet  Wireless
10.486 Infinite  Electronics
10.487 Infomark  Corporation
10.488 Infosys
10.489 Infovista
10.490 InHand  Networks
10.491 Inmarsat
10.492 Innonet
10.493 Inrico  (Shenzhen  Inrico  Electronics)
10.494 Inseego  Corporation
10.495 Inspur
10.496 Instant  Connect
10.497 INSYS  Microelectronics/INSYS  icom
10.498 Intel  Corporation
10.499 Intelsat
10.500 InterDigital
10.501 Interop  Technologies
10.502 InterTalk  Critical  Information  Systems
10.503 Intracom  Telecom
10.504 Intrado  Corporation
10.505 Intrepid  Networks
10.506 INWIT  (Infrastrutture  Wireless  Italiane)
10.507 IoT4Net
10.508 IoTAS  (IoT  &  Approval  Solutions)
10.509 ip.access
10.510 IPAGEON
10.511 IPITEK  (Integrated  Photonics  Technology)
10.512 IPLOOK  Networks
10.513 Iradio  Electronics
10.514 Iridium  Communications
10.515 ISCO  International
10.516 Iskratel
10.517 IS-Wireless
10.518 Italtel  (Exprivia)
10.519 ITCEN
10.520 ITRI  (Industrial  Technology  Research  Institute,  Taiwan)
10.521 Jaton  Technology
10.522 Jezetek  (Sichuan  Jiuzhou  Electric  Group)
10.523 Jiaxun  Feihong  (Beijing  Jiaxun  Feihong  Electrical)
10.524 Jinan  USR  IoT  Technology  (Mokuai/Wenheng)
10.525 JIT  (JI  Technology)
10.526 JMA  Wireless/PHAZR
10.527 JOUAV
10.528 JPS  Interoperability  Solutions
10.529 JRC  (Japan  Radio  Company)
10.530 JSC  Ingenium
10.531 Juni  Global
10.532 Juniper  Networks
10.533 Junkosha
10.534 Juvare
10.535 JVCKENWOOD  Corporation/Zetron
10.536 Kacific  Broadband  Satellites  Group
10.537 Kaloom
10.538 Kathrein  Mobile  Communication  (Ericsson)
10.539 KBR
10.540 KDDI  Corporation
10.541 Key  Bridge  Wireless
10.542 Keysight  Technologies
10.543 Kiana  Analytics
10.544 Kirisun  Communications
10.545 Kisan  Telecom
10.546 Klas  Telecom
10.547 Klein  Electronics
10.548 Kleos
10.549 KMW
10.550 Knightscope
10.551 KPN/KPN  Critical  Communications
10.552 KT  Corporation
10.553 Kudelski  Group
10.554 Kumu  Networks
10.555 Kymeta  Corporation
10.556 Kyocera  Corporation
10.557 L3Harris  Technologies
10.558 Landmark  Dividend
10.559 Lanner  Electronics
10.560 Lantronix
10.561 LCR  Embedded  Systems
10.562 Leenos  Corporation
10.563 Leidos
10.564 Lekha  Wireless  Solutions
10.565 Lemko  Corporation
10.566 Lenovo/Motorola  Mobility
10.567 Leonardo
10.568 LG  Electronics
10.569 LG  Uplus
10.570 Lierda  Science  &  Technology  Group
10.571 Ligado  Networks
10.572 Lime  Microsystems
10.573 Lisheng  Fujian  Communications
10.574 LitePoint  (Teradyne)
10.575 LiveU
10.576 Lociva
10.577 Lockheed  Martin  Corporation
10.578 LogicTree  IT  Solutions
10.579 Lookout
10.580 LS  Mtron
10.581 LS  telcom
10.582 Luceor
10.583 Lumineye
10.584 Lynk  (Ubiquitilink)
10.585 M1
10.586 M4PS  (Mobility  4  Public  Safety)
10.587 Macom
10.588 Magister  Solutions/Secapp
10.589 Marlink  Group
10.590 Martin  UAV
10.591 Marvell  Technology  Group
10.592 Matrix  Electrónica/MTXM2M  (Flexitron  Group)
10.593 Maven  Wireless
10.594 Mavenir  Systems
10.595 MaxLinear
10.596 MC  Technologies
10.597 MCP  (Mission  Critical  Partners)
10.598 MEASAT  Satellite  Systems
10.599 MECSware
10.600 MediaTek
10.601 MegaFon
10.602 MeiG  Smart  Technology
10.603 Meizu
10.604 Mellanox  Technologies  (NVIDIA  Corporation)
10.605 Mentura  Group
10.606 MER  Group
10.607 Metaswitch  Networks  (Microsoft  Corporation)
10.608 Metawave  Corporation
10.609 Metismake
10.610 Metro  Network  Services
10.611 MetTel
10.612 MHD  (Muhan  Digital)
10.613 MIC  Nordic
10.614 MICAS
10.615 Microchip  Technology/Microsemi  Corporation
10.616 Microlab
10.617 Microsoft  Corporation
10.618 Microwave  Networks
10.619 MikroTik
10.620 Milestone  Systems
10.621 MiMOMax
10.622 MitraStar  Technology  (Unizyx  Holding  Corporation)
10.623 MITRE  Corporation
10.624 Mitsubishi  Electric  Corporation
10.625 Mobi  Antenna  Technologies
10.626 Mobile  Mark
10.627 Mobile  Tornado
10.628 Mobile  Viewpoint
10.629 MobileDemand
10.630 MobileIron
10.631 MobileTek  (Shanghai  Mobiletek  Communication)
10.632 Mobilicom
10.633 Mobilitie
10.634 Motorola  Solutions
10.635 Mott  MacDonald
10.636 Movandi
10.637 Moxa
10.638 MP  Antenna
10.639 MTI  (Microelectronics  Technology,  Inc.)
10.640 MTI  Wireless  Edge
10.641 MTN  Group
10.642 MTS  (Mobile  TeleSystems)
10.643 Multi-Tech  Systems
10.644 Murata  Manufacturing
10.645 Mushroom  Networks
10.646 Mutualink
10.647 MVM  NET
10.648 MYT  Electronics
10.649 N.A.T.
10.650 NanoSemi
10.651 Napatech
10.652 Nash  Technologies
10.653 NEC  Corporation
10.654 Nemergent  Solutions
10.655 Nemko
10.656 Neolink  Communications  Technology
10.657 Neoway  Technology
10.658 Neptune  Mobile
10.659 Net1  International
10.660 Netas
10.661 NetCity  (GEOS  Telecom/GEOS  Holding)
10.662 NetFoundry
10.663 Netgear
10.664 NetModule
10.665 NetMotion  Software
10.666 NetNumber
10.667 NETSCOUT  Systems
10.668 Neutral  Connect  Networks/Connectivity  Wireless  Solutions/Sky  Connect  Networks  (M/C  Partners)
10.669 New  Postcom  Equipment
10.670 NewEdge  Signal  Solutions
10.671 Nextivity
10.672 NextNav
10.673 Nextworks
10.674 NI  (National  Instruments)
10.675 NICE
10.676 NimbeLink
10.677 Node-H
10.678 Nokia
10.679 Nominet
10.680 Nordic  Semiconductor
10.681 Nordic  Telecom
10.682 Northrop  Grumman  Corporation
10.683 NPS  (Northgate  Public  Services)/APD  Communications
10.684 NTT  DoCoMo
10.685 Nubia  Technology  (ZTE)
10.686 NuRAN  Wireless/Nutaq  Innovation
10.687 Nurlink  Technology
10.688 NVIDIA  Corporation
10.689 NXP  Semiconductors
10.690 Oceus  Networks
10.691 Octasic
10.692 ODN  (Orbital  Data  Network)
10.693 OKI  Electric  Industry
10.694 Omnitele
10.695 Omnitronics
10.696 One2many
10.697 Onwave
10.698 Ooredoo
10.699 Openet
10.700 OPPO/Vivo/OnePlus/Realme  (BBK  Electronics  Corporation)
10.701 Option/Crescent
10.702 Oracle  Communications
10.703 Orange
10.704 Orion  Labs
10.705 PacStar  (Pacific  Star  Communications)
10.706 Palo  Alto  Networks
10.707 Panasonic  Corporation
10.708 Panda  Electronics
10.709 PanOptis
10.710 Panorama  Antennas
10.711 Parallel  Wireless
10.712 Parsons  Corporation
10.713 PAStech
10.714 Patrocinium  Systems
10.715 PCTEL
10.716 PCTEST  Lab  (PCTEST  Engineering  Laboratory)
10.717 Pei  Tel  Communications  (Peiker)
10.718 Pelco
10.719 Pepro
10.720 Peraso  Technologies
10.721 Percepto
10.722 Perspecta  Labs
10.723 Phirst  Technologies/xCraft  Enterprises
10.724 Phluido
10.725 Picocom  Technology
10.726 Pierson  Wireless
10.727 Pivotal  Commware
10.728 Plextek
10.729 Plover  Bay  Technologies  (Peplink/Pepwave)
10.730 PoCStar  (Shanli  Tongyi  Information  Technology)
10.731 Polaris  Networks
10.732 Polaris  Wireless
10.733 PoLTE  Corporation
10.734 Potevio
10.735 PRESCOM
10.736 PrioCom
10.737 Proef
10.738 Proximus
10.739 Pryme  Radio  Products
10.740 PT  INTI  (PT  Industri  Telekomunikasi  Indonesia)
10.741 PT  LEN  Industri
10.742 PTI  (Persistent  Telecom  Inc.)/NetGenuity/RIVA  Networks
10.743 Publicis  Sapient
10.744 Puloli
10.745 Pulsara
10.746 Pycom
10.747 Qinetiq
10.748 QLC  Chain
10.749 Qorvo
10.750 QuadGen  Wireless  Solutions
10.751 Qualcomm
10.752 Quanta  Computer/QCT  (Quanta  Cloud  Technology)
10.753 Quantum  Wireless
10.754 Quectel  Wireless  Solutions
10.755 Qulsar
10.756 Quortus
10.757 Qwake  Technologies
10.758 RACOM  Corporation
10.759 Radiall
10.760 Radio  IP  Software
10.761 Radisys  Corporation  (Reliance  Industries)
10.762 RADWIN
10.763 Rafael  Advanced  Defense  Systems
10.764 Rajant  Corporation
10.765 Range  Networks
10.766 Ranplan  Wireless
10.767 RapidDeploy
10.768 RapidSOS
10.769 Rave  Mobile  Safety
10.770 Raven  Aerostar
10.771 Raycap
10.772 Raytheon  Technologies  Corporation
10.773 Red  Lion  Controls  (Spectris)
10.774 RED  Technologies
10.775 REDCOM  Laboratories/IMSWorkX
10.776 Redline  Communications
10.777 RedZinc
10.778 Renesas  Electronics  Corporation/IDT  (Integrated  Device  Technology)
10.779 Rescue  42/PodRunner
10.780 Responder  Corp
10.781 RF  Connect
10.782 RF  DSP
10.783 RF  Pixels
10.784 RF  Window
10.785 RFI  Technology  Solutions
10.786 RFS  (Radio  Frequency  Systems)
10.787 RFTech
10.788 Ribbon  Communications
10.789 Rivada  Networks
10.790 Robustel
10.791 Rogers  Communications
10.792 Rohde  &  Schwarz
10.793 Rohill
10.794 Rosenberger
10.795 Royole  Corporation
10.796 RSCC  (Russian  Satellite  Communications  Company)
10.797 RTX  A/S
10.798 RugGear
10.799 Ruijie  Networks
10.800 RunEL  (Runcom)
10.801 Kontron  (S&T  Group)
10.802 Saab
10.803 Saankhya  Labs
10.804 SAF  Tehnika
10.805 Safaricom
10.806 Safe-Com  Wireless
10.807 SafeMobile
10.808 SAGE  SatCom  (REMEC  Broadband  Wireless  Networks)
10.809 Sagemcom
10.810 Saguna  Networks
10.811 SAI  Technology
10.812 SAIC  (Science  Applications  International  Corporation)
10.813 Samji  Electronics
10.814 Samsung
10.815 SAMWON  FA
10.816 Samyoung  Celetra
10.817 Sanechips  Technology  (ZTE)
10.818 Sanjole
10.819 San-tron
10.820 Sapura  Group
10.821 Sasken  Technologies
10.822 Savox  Communications
10.823 SBA  Communications  Corporation
10.824 Sceye
10.825 Schneider  Electric
10.826 Sectra  Communications
10.827 Secured  Communications
10.828 Select  Spectrum
10.829 Semtech
10.830 Sensorview
10.831 Senstar  Corporation
10.832 Sentinel  Camera  Systems
10.833 Seong  Ji  Industrial
10.834 Seowon  Intech
10.835 Sequans  Communications
10.836 Sercomm  Corporation
10.837 SES
10.838 SGS
10.839 Sharp  Corporation/Dynabook  (Foxconn)
10.840 Shenglu  (Guangdong  Shenglu  Telecommunication)
10.841 Shentel  (Shenandoah  Telecommunications  Company)
10.842 Shenzhen  CXD  Science  &  Technology
10.843 Shenzhen  Recoda  Technologies
10.844 SIAE  Microelettronica/SM  Optics
10.845 Sichuan  InnoGence  Technology
10.846 Sichuan  Tianyi  Comheart  Telecom
10.847 Siemens
10.848 Sierra  Wireless
10.849 Signalchip
10.850 Siklu  Communication
10.851 Silicom  SAS  (France)
10.852 Simoco  Wireless  Solutions
10.853 Singtel/Optus
10.854 SiRRAN  Communications
10.855 SITRONICS
10.856 Sivers  IMA
10.857 Siyata  Mobile/Uniden
10.858 SK  Telecom
10.859 SK  Telesys
10.860 SKY  Perfect  JSAT
10.861 Skyworks  Solutions
10.862 SLA  Corporation/ESChat
10.863 Smart  Communications  (PLDT)
10.864 SMART  Embedded  Computing  (Artesyn)
10.865 Smart  Mobile  Labs
10.866 Smartfren
10.867 SmarTone
10.868 SoftBank  Group
10.869 Softil
10.870 Soitec
10.871 SOLiD
10.872 Solidtronic
10.873 Soliton  Systems
10.874 Sonim  Technologies
10.875 Sony  Corporation/Sony  Mobile  Communications
10.876 Sooktha
10.877 Southern  Linc
10.878 Space  Data  Corporation
10.879 SpaceBridge
10.880 Spacecom
10.881 SpaceX
10.882 Spectra  Group
10.883 SpectraRep
10.884 Spectronn
10.885 Spectrum  Effect
10.886 Speedcast  International
10.887 SPIE  Group
10.888 Spirent  Communications
10.889 Sporton  International
10.890 SRS  (Software  Radio  Systems)
10.891 SS7ware/YaleBTS
10.892 SSC  (Shared  Spectrum  Company)
10.893 ST  Engineering  iDirect
10.894 Star  Microwave
10.895 Star  Solutions
10.896 StarPoint  (Beijing  StarPoint  Technology)
10.897 STC  (Saudi  Telecom  Company)/STC  Specialized  (Bravo)
10.898 Steep
10.899 STL  (Sterlite  Technologies  Ltd)
10.900 STMicroelectronics
10.901 Stop  Noise
10.902 StrattoOpencell  (Digital  Colony/Freshwave  Group)
10.903 Streambox
10.904 StreamWIDE
10.905 Sumitomo  Electric  Industries
10.906 Sunrise  Communications
10.907 Sunsea  AIoT/SIMCom  Wireless  Solutions/Longsung  Technology
10.908 Sunwave  Communications
10.909 Supermicro  (Super  Micro  Computer)
10.910 Suzhou  Aquila  Solutions  (Aquila  Wireless)
10.911 Swisscom/Swisscom  Broadcast
10.912 Swissphone
10.913 Sylincom
10.914 Symantec  Corporation  (Broadcom)
10.915 Synctechno
10.916 SYRTEM
10.917 Systech  Corporation
10.918 System  Innovation  Group
10.919 T&W  (Shenzhen  Gongjin  Electronics)
10.920 T2M
10.921 TacSat  Networks
10.922 Tait  Communications
10.923 Talk-IP  International
10.924 Talkpod  Technology
10.925 Tampa  Microwave  (Thales)
10.926 Tampnet
10.927 Tango  Tango
10.928 Taoglas
10.929 TASSTA
10.930 Tata  Elxsi
10.931 Tatfook  (Shenzhen  Tatfook  Technology)
10.932 TCL  Communication  (TCL/Alcatel/BlackBerry)
10.933 TCOM
10.934 TD  Tech
10.935 TE  Connectivity
10.936 Tech  Mahindra
10.937 Technicolor
10.938 Tecom
10.939 Tecore  Networks
10.940 TEKTELIC  Communications
10.941 Telco  Systems  (BATM  Advanced  Communications)
10.942 Teldat
10.943 Tele2  Russia/SkyLink
10.944 Telecom26
10.945 Telefield
10.946 Telefónica  Group
10.947 Telekom  Slovenije
10.948 Telenor  Group
10.949 Telent  Technology  Services
10.950 Telesat
10.951 Telespazio  (Leonardo/Thales)
10.952 Teleste  Corporation
10.953 Televate
10.954 TeleWare/PMN  (Private  Mobile  Networks)
10.955 Telewave
10.956 Teleworld  Solutions
10.957 Telia  Company
10.958 Telit  Communications
10.959 Tellabs
10.960 Telo  Systems  Corporation
10.961 Telrad  Networks
10.962 Telstra
10.963 Teltonika
10.964 Telus
10.965 Teracom  Group/Net1  Sweden  (Netett  Sverige)
10.966 Teradek
10.967 TESSCO  Technologies/Ventev
10.968 Thaicom
10.969 Thales
10.970 Thundercomm  Technology
10.971 TI  (Texas  Instruments)
10.972 Tieto  Corporation
10.973 Tillman  Infrastructure
10.974 TIM  (Telecom  Italia  Mobile)
10.975 TLC  Solutions
10.976 T-Mobile  US/Sprint
10.977 TO21COMMS
10.978 TOKIE  Solutions/Irvees  Technology
10.979 Tongyu  Communication
10.980 Toshiba  Corporation
10.981 TowerJazz
10.982 TPL  Systèmes
10.983 TransPacket
10.984 TriaSys  Technologies  Corporation
10.985 Triple-9
10.986 Trópico/CPqD  (Center  for  Research  and  Development  in  Telecommunications,  Brazil)
10.987 TRX  Systems
10.988 TSMC  (Taiwan  Semiconductor  Manufacturing  Company)
10.989 TST  Systems  (Thorcom  Systems/Sonic  Communications/Tioga  Electronic  Assembly)
10.990 Tupl
10.991 Turkcell
10.992 TÜV  SÜD
10.993 Twilio/CND  (Core  Network  Dynamics)
10.994 Two  Six  Labs
10.995 Tyler  Technologies/SceneDoc
10.996 U.S.  Cellular
10.997 UANGEL
10.998 Ubicquia
10.999 Ubiwhere
10.1000 U-Blox
10.1001 Ucloudy  (Shanghai  Ucloudy  Information  Technology)
10.1002 Ufi  Space
10.1003 UHP  Networks  (Comtech  Telecommunications  Corporation)
10.1004 UK  Broadband/Three  UK  (CK  Hutchison  Holdings)
10.1005 UL
10.1006 Umlaut
10.1007 UNIMO  Technology
10.1008 Unisoc  (Tsinghua  Unigroup)
10.1009 UniStrong
10.1010 URSYS
10.1011 US  Digital  Designs
10.1012 USI  (Universal  Scientific  Industrial)
10.1013 Utility  (Utility  Associates)
10.1014 UTStarcom
10.1015 V&M  (Venus  &  Mercury)  Telecom
10.1016 V5  Systems
10.1017 Valid8
10.1018 Vanu
10.1019 Vapor  IO
10.1020 Vavitel  (Shenzhen  Vavitel  Technology)/ZG  (Zhongguang  Lightning  Protection  Technologies)
10.1021 VDI  (Virginia  Diodes,  Inc.)
10.1022 VEON
10.1023 Verizon  Communications
10.1024 Vertel
10.1025 Vertical  Bridge
10.1026 Vertiv
10.1027 Verveba  Telecom
10.1028 Viasat
10.1029 Viavi  Solutions
10.1030 VINCI  Energies/Koning  &  Hartman/Axians/Sysoco
10.1031 VinSmart  (Vingroup)
10.1032 ViPRO  Corporation
10.1033 Virtualnetcom/VNC  (Virtual  Network  Communications)
10.1034 Vislink  Technologies
10.1035 Visual  Labs
10.1036 Vital  (New  Zealand)
10.1037 VMware
10.1038 VNL  (Vihaan  Networks  Limited)
10.1039 Vodacom  Group
10.1040 Vodafone  Group
10.1041 Voentelecom
10.1042 Volta  Networks
10.1043 Voxer
10.1044 VTT  Technical  Research  Centre  of  Finland
10.1045 VVDN  Technologies
10.1046 WAV4M
10.1047 Wave  Computing/MIPS
10.1048 Wave  Wireless
10.1049 Wavetel  Technology
10.1050 Waycare
10.1051 WCCTV  (Wireless  CCTV)
10.1052 Westell  Technologies
10.1053 Wewins  (Shenzhen  Wewins  Wireless)
10.1054 WH  Bence  Group
10.1055 Whale  Cloud  Technology  (Alibaba  Group)
10.1056 Widelity
10.1057 WIG  (Wireless  Infrastructure  Group)
10.1058 Wildox  (Shenzhen  Happy  Technology)
10.1059 Wingtech  Technology
10.1060 WINITECH
10.1061 Winmate  Communications
10.1062 Wipro
10.1063 Wireless  Technologies  Finland
10.1064 Wireless  Telecom  Group
10.1065 WiSig  Networks
10.1066 Wiwynn
10.1067 WNC  (Wistron  NeWeb  Corporation)
10.1068 Wolfspeed  (Cree)
10.1069 WooriNet
10.1070 World  View
10.1071 Wouxun  (Quanzhou  Wouxun  Electronics)
10.1072 WTL  (World  Telecom  Labs)
10.1073 Wytec  International
10.1074 XCOM/M87
10.1075 Xiamen  Puxing  Electronics  Science  &  Technology
10.1076 Xiamen  Sanan  Integrated  Circuit
10.1077 Xiaomi  Corporation
10.1078 Xilinx
10.1079 Xinwei  Group
10.1080 XipLink/Sevis  Systems
10.1081 Yageo  Corporation/Pulse  Electronics
10.1082 Yahsat/Thuraya
10.1083 Yanton  (Quanzhou  Yanton  Electronics)
10.1084 Yuge  Technology  (Shanghai  Yuge  Information  Technology)
10.1085 Zain  Group
10.1086 Z-Com
10.1087 Zcomax  Technologies
10.1088 Zebra  Technologies
10.1089 Zeetta  Networks
10.1090 Zello
10.1091 ZenFi  Networks
10.1092 Zepcam
10.1093 ZephyrTel/Vasona  Networks
10.1094 ZeroEyes
10.1095 Zetel  Solutions
10.1096 Zinwave  (McWane)
10.1097 Zioncom
10.1098 Zmtel  (Shanghai  Zhongmi  Communication  Technology)
10.1099 ZTE/Caltta
10.1100 Zyxel  Communications  (Unizyx  Holding  Corporation)

11 Chapter  11:  Market  Sizing  &  Forecasts
11.1 Global  Outlook  for  Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G
11.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.2.1 Segmentation  by  Submarket
11.2.1.1 RAN
11.2.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.2.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.2.2 Segmentation  by  Technology  Generation
11.2.2.1 LTE
11.2.2.2 5G
11.3 RAN
11.3.1 Segmentation  by  Air  Interface  Technology  Generation
11.3.1.1 LTE  eNBs
11.3.1.2 5G  NR  gNBs
11.3.2 Segmentation  by  Cell  Size
11.3.2.1 Macrocells
11.3.2.2 Small  Cells
11.3.3 Segmentation  by  Mobility
11.3.3.1 Fixed  Base  Stations
11.3.3.2 Deployable  Base  Stations
11.3.4 Segmentation  by  Deployable  Form  Factor
11.3.4.1 NIB  (Network-in-a-Box)
11.3.4.2 Vehicular  COWs  (Cells-on-Wheels)
11.3.4.3 Aerial  Cell  Sites
11.3.4.4 Maritime  Platforms
11.4 Mobile  Core
11.4.1 Segmentation  by  Technology  Generation
11.4.1.1 LTE  EPC
11.4.1.2 5GC  (5G  Core)
11.5 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.5.1 Segmentation  by  RAN  Air  Interface  Generation
11.5.1.1 LTE
11.5.1.2 5G  NR
11.5.2 Segmentation  by  Transmission  Medium
11.5.2.1 Fiber  &  Wireline
11.5.2.2 Microwave
11.5.2.3 Satellite
11.6 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.6.1 Segmentation  by  Air  Interface  Technology  Generation
11.6.1.1 LTE
11.6.1.2 5G  NR
11.6.2 Segmentation  by  Form  Factor
11.6.2.1 Smartphones  &  Handportable  Terminals
11.6.2.2 Mobile  &  Vehicular  Routers
11.6.2.3 Fixed  CPEs
11.6.2.4 Tablets  &  Notebook  PCs
11.6.2.5 Smart  Wearables
11.6.2.6 IoT  Modules,  Dongles  &  Others
11.7 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.7.1 Segmentation  by  Air  Interface  Technology  Generation
11.7.1.1 LTE
11.7.1.2 5G  NR
11.7.2 Segmentation  by  Network  Type
11.7.2.1 Dedicated  &  Hybrid  Commercial-Private  Networks
11.7.2.2 Secure  MVNO  Networks
11.7.2.3 Commercial  Mobile  Networks
11.8 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.8.1 Segmentation  by  Submarket
11.8.1.1 Network  Integration  &  Testing
11.8.1.2 Device  Management  &  User  Services
11.8.1.3 Managed  Services,  Operations  &  Maintenance
11.8.1.4 Cybersecurity
11.9 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.9.1 Segmentation  by  Submarket
11.9.1.1 Mission-Critical  Voice  &  Group  Communications
11.9.1.2 Real-Time  Video  Transmission
11.9.1.3 Messaging,  File  Transfer  &  Presence  Services
11.9.1.4 Mobile  Office  &  Field  Applications
11.9.1.5 Location  Services  &  Mapping
11.9.1.6 Situational  Awareness
11.9.1.7 Command  &  Control
11.9.1.8 AR/VR/MR  (Augmented,  Virtual  &  Mixed  Reality)
11.10 Regional  Outlook
11.10.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.10.1.1 RAN
11.10.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.10.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.10.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.10.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.10.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.10.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.11 North  America
11.11.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.11.1.1 RAN
11.11.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.11.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.11.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.11.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.11.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.11.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.12 Asia  Pacific
11.12.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.12.1.1 RAN
11.12.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.12.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.12.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.12.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.12.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.12.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.13 Europe
11.13.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.13.1.1 RAN
11.13.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.13.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.13.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.13.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.13.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.13.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.14 Middle  East  &  Africa
11.14.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.14.1.1 RAN
11.14.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.14.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.14.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.14.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.14.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.14.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications
11.15 Latin  &  Central  America
11.15.1 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Network  Infrastructure
11.15.1.1 RAN
11.15.1.2 Mobile  Core
11.15.1.3 Backhaul  &  Transport
11.15.2 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Terminal  Equipment
11.15.3 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Subscriptions/Service  Revenue
11.15.4 Public  Safety  LTE  &  5G  Systems  Integration  &  Management  Solutions
11.15.5 Public  Safety  Broadband  Applications

12 Chapter  12:  Conclusion  &  Strategic  Recommendations
12.1 Why  is  the  Market  Poised  to  Grow?
12.2 Competitive  Industry  Landscape:  Acquisitions,  Alliances  &  Consolidation
12.2.1 LTE/5G  Network  Infrastructure  &  Device  Suppliers
12.2.2 Public  Safety  &  Critical  Communications  Industry
12.2.3 3GPP-LMR  Vendor  Alliances
12.3 Standardization  &  Commercial  Availability  of  Key  Enabling  Technologies
12.3.1 MCPTT,  MCVideo  &  MCData  Services
12.3.2 IOPS
12.3.3 ProSe
12.3.4 HPUE
12.3.5 Other  Technologies
12.4 Interim  Solutions  for  Off-Network  Communications
12.5 Continued  Investments  in  Dedicated,  Hybrid  Commercial-Private  &  MVNO  Broadband  Networks
12.6 Developing  Countries:  Leapfrogging  Directly  to  LTE-Based  Critical  Communications  Networks
12.7 Continued  Use  of  Digital  Radio  Systems  in  the  Developed  World
12.8 Growing  Adoption  of  Deployable  LTE  &  5G-Ready  Systems
12.9 Which  Frequency  Bands  Dominate  the  Market?
12.10 International  Roaming  for  Cross-Border  Policing  &  Emergency  Response
12.11 The  Role  of  Commercial  Mobile  Operators
12.11.1 Broadband  Access  Over  Commercial  Mobile  Networks
12.11.2 Carrier-Integrated  PoC  (PTT-over-Cellular)  and  Dispatch  Solutions
12.11.3 Operator  Built  &  Managed  Nationwide  Public  Safety  Broadband  Networks
12.11.4 Private  MVNO  Arrangements
12.11.5 Priority  &  Preemption  Service  Offerings
12.11.6 Operator  Branded  LTE/5G  Critical  Communications  Platforms
12.11.7 Dedicated  Access  to  Licensed  Spectrum
12.11.8 BYON  (Build-Your-Own-Network)  Solutions
12.11.9 Private  LTE/5G  Data  Processing  With  Edge  Computing
12.11.10 Logical  Slicing  of  Mobile  Operator  Network  Assets
12.12 Critical  Communications  Service  Providers:  Becoming  Secure  MVNOs
12.13 TCO  Comparison:  Independent  Public  Safety  Broadband  Networks  vs.  PPPs  (Public-Private  Partnerships)
12.14 Ensuring  the  Economic  Viability  of  Public  Safety  Broadband  Networks
12.14.1 Monetizing  Unused  Network  Capacity  Through  Secondary  Commercial  Users
12.14.2 Industry  Solutions  for  Other  Critical  Communications  User  Groups
12.14.3 Dynamic  Spectrum  Sharing  with  Tiered-Priority  Access
12.15 The  Benefits  of  5G  for  Public  Safety  Communications
12.16 4.9  GHz  5G  NR  Systems  for  Incident  Scene  Management
12.17 Public  Safety  Application  Sector  Trends
12.17.1 Mission-Critical  Group  Communications
12.17.2 Fixed,  Mobile  &  Aerial  Video  Surveillance
12.17.3 Situational  Awareness  &  Common  Operating  Picture
12.17.4 Data-Intensive  Field  Applications  for  First  Responders
12.17.5 The  IoLST  (Internet  of  Life  Saving  Things)
12.17.6 5G-Era  Applications:  UHD  Video,  AR/VR/MR,  Drones  &  Robotics
12.17.7 Public  Safety  Application  Stores  &  Developer  Programs
12.17.8 5G  Labs  for  First  Responders
12.18 Strategic  Recommendations
12.18.1 Public  Safety  &  Government  Agencies
12.18.2 LTE/5G  Infrastructure,  Device  &  Chipset  Suppliers
12.18.3 LMR  Vendors  &  System  Integrators
12.18.4 Commercial  &  Private  Mobile  Operators
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