This report studies the Electric Fence market status and outlook of global and major regions, from angles of manufacturers, regions, product types and end industries; this report analyzes the top manufacturers in global and major regions, and splits the Electric Fence market by product type and applications/end industries.
The major players in global Electric Fence market include
Gallagher
Tru-Test Group
Woodstream
Parker McCrory
Premier1Supplies
Kencove
PetSafe
Dare Products
Mpumalanga
High Tech Pet
Shenzhen Tongher Technology
Shenzhen Lanstar
Geographically, this report is segmented into several key Regions, with production, consumption, revenue, market share and growth rate of Electric Fence in these regions, from 2013 to 2025 (forecast), covering
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
RoW
On the basis of product, the Electric Fence market is primarily split into
Portable Fence
Permanent Fence
On the basis on the end users/applications, this report covers
Agriculture
Wild Animals
Pets
Security
Others
Table of Contents
1 Electric Fence Market Overview 1
1.1 Product Overview and Scope of Electric Fence 1
1.2 Electric Fence Segment by Types (Product Category) 2
1.2.1 Global Electric Fence Production by Types 2
1.2.2 Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Types in 2017 3
1.2.3 Portable Fence 3
1.2.4 Permanent Fence 4
1.3 Global Electric Fence Segment by Applications 5
1.3.1 Global Electric Fence Consumption Comparison by Applications 5
1.3.2 Agriculture 6
1.3.3 Wild Animals 7
1.3.4 Pets 7
1.3.5 Security 8
1.4 Global Electric Fence Market by Regions (2013-2025) 9
1.4.1 Global Electric Fence Market Size Comparison by Regions (2013-2025) 9
1.4.2 North America Electric Fence Status and Prospect (2013-2025) 10
1.4.3 Europe Electric Fence Status and Prospect (2013-2025) 11
1.4.4 Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Status and Prospect (2013-2025) 12
1.4.5 RoW Electric Fence Status and Prospect (2013-2025) 13
1.5 Global Electric Fence Market Size (2013-2025) 14
1.5.1 Global Electric Fence Revenue Status and Outlook (2013-2025) 14
1.5.2 Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) Status and Outlook (2013-2025) 15
2 Global Electric Fence Market Competition by Manufacturers 16
2.1 Global Electric Fence Production and Share by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 16
2.2 Global Electric Fence Revenue and Share by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 18
2.3 Global Electric Fence Average Price by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 21
2.4 Manufacturers Electric Fence Headquarters and Established Date 22
2.5 Electric Fence Market Competitive Situation and Trends 23
2.5.1 Electric Fence Market Concentration Rate 23
2.5.2 Electric Fence Market Share of Top 3 and Top 5 Manufacturers 24
3 Global Electric Fence Production by Regions (2013-2018) 25
3.1 Global Electric Fence Production and Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 25
3.2 Global Electric Fence Revenue and Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 27
3.3 Global Electric Fence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 28
3.4 North America Electric Fence Production (2013-2018) 29
3.4.1 North America Electric Fence Production and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 29
3.4.2 North America Electric Fence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 30
3.5 Europe Electric Fence Production (2013-2018) 30
3.5.1 Europe Electric Fence Production and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 30
3.5.2 Europe Electric Fence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 31
3.6 Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production (2013-2018) 32
3.6.1 Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 32
3.6.2 Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 32
3.7 RoW Electric Fence Production (2013-2018) 33
3.7.1 RoW Electric Fence Production and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 33
3.7.2 RoW Electric Fence Production, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 33
4 Global Electric Fence Consumption by Regions (2013-2018) 34
4.1 Global Electric Fence Consumption by Regions (2013-2018) 34
4.2 North America Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 36
4.3 Europe Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 37
4.4 China Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 38
4.5 Japan Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 39
4.6 Southeast Asia Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 40
4.7 India Electric Fence Consumption (2013-2018) 41
5 Global Electric Fence Production, Revenue (Value), Price Trend by Types 42
5.1 Global Electric Fence Production and Market Share by Types (2013-2018) 42
5.2 Global Electric Fence Revenue and Market Share by Types (2013-2018) 43
5.3 Global Electric Fence Price by Types (2013-2018) 45
5.4 Global Electric Fence Production Growth Rate by Types (2013-2018) 45
6 Global Electric Fence Market Analysis by Applications 46
6.1 Global Electric Fence Consumption and Market Share by Applications (2013-2018) 46
6.2 Global Electric Fence Consumption Growth Rate by Applications (2013-2018) 48
7 Analysis of Electric Fence Industry Key Manufacturers 49
7.1 Gallagher 49
7.1.1 Company Profile 49
7.1.2 Product Information 50
7.1.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 50
7.2 Tru-Test Group 51
7.2.1 Company Profile 51
7.2.2 Product Information 52
7.2.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 52
7.3 Woodstream 53
7.3.1 Company Profile 53
7.3.2 Product Information 54
7.3.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 54
7.4 Parker McCrory 55
7.4.1 Company Profile 55
7.4.2 Product Information 56
7.4.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 56
7.5 Premier1Supplies 57
7.5.1 Company Profile 57
7.5.2 Product Information 58
7.5.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 58
7.6 Kencove 58
7.6.1 Company Profile 58
7.6.2 Product Information 59
7.6.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 60
7.7 PetSafe 60
7.7.1 Company Profile 60
7.7.2 Product Information 62
7.7.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 62
7.8 Dare Products 63
7.8.1 Company Profile 63
7.8.2 Product Information 64
7.8.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 64
7.9 Mpumalanga 64
7.9.1 Company Profile 64
7.9.2 Product Information 66
7.9.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 66
7.10 High Tech Pet 67
7.10.1 Company Profile 67
7.10.2 Product Information 68
7.10.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 68
7.11 Shenzhen Tongher Technology 69
7.11.1 Company Profile 69
7.11.2 Product Information 70
7.11.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 70
7.12 Shenzhen Lanstar 71
7.12.1 Company Profile 71
7.12.2 Product Information 72
7.12.3 Production, Price, Cost, Gross, and Revenue 72
8 Electric Fence Manufacturing Cost Analysis 73
8.1 Electric Fence Key Raw Materials Analysis 73
8.1.1 Key Raw Materials 73
8.1.2 Price Trend of Key Raw Materials 75
8.1.3 Key Suppliers of Raw Materials 76
8.2 Proportion of Manufacturing Cost Structure 77
8.2.1 Raw Materials 77
8.2.2 Labor Cost Analysis 78
8.2.2.1 USA Labor Cost Analysis 78
8.2.2.2 Europe Labor Costs Analysis 79
8.2.2.3 Asia Labor Costs Analysis 81
8.2.3 Other Costs Analysis 82
8.2.3.1 USA Cost of Electricity Analysis 82
8.2.3.2 USA Water Cost Analysis 82
8.2.3.3 Europe Cost of Electricity Analysis 83
8.2.3.4 Europe Water Cost Analysis 84
8.2.3.5 China Cost of Electricity Analysis 85
8.2.3.6 China Water Cost Analysis 86
8.2.4 Manufacturing Expenses 86
8.3 Installation of Electric Fence 87
8.3.1 Fence Charger Installation 87
8.3.2 Ground Rod Installation 87
8.3.3 Fence Post Installation 88
8.3.4 Fence Wire Installation 88
8.3.5 Placement of Fence Gates 89
9 Industrial Chain, Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers 90
9.1 Electric Fence Industrial Chain Analysis 90
9.2 Upstream Raw Materials Sourcing 90
9.3 Downstream Buyers 91
10 Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders 93
10.1 Marketing Channel 93
10.1.1 Direct Marketing 93
10.1.2 Indirect Marketing 93
10.1.3 Marketing Channel Development Trend 93
10.2 Market Positioning 94
10.2.1 Pricing Strategy 94
10.2.2 Brand Strategy 95
10.3 Distributors/Traders List 96
11 Market Effect Factors Analysis 98
11.1 Technology Progress/Risk 98
11.2 Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change 98
11.3 Economic/Political Environmental Change 98
12 Global Electric Fence Market Forecast (2019-2025) 108
12.1 Global Electric Fence Production, Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 108
12.1.1 Global Electric Fence Production and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 108
12.1.2 Global Electric Fence Revenue and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 109
12.1.3 Global Electric Fence Price and Trend Forecast (2019-2025) 110
12.2 Global Electric Fence Production Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 110
12.2.1 North America Electric Fence Production and Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 112
12.2.2 Europe Electric Fence Production and Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 114
12.2.3 Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production and Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 116
12.2.4 RoW Electric Fence Production and Revenue Forecast (2019-2025) 118
12.3 Global Electric Fence Consumption Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 119
12.4 Global Electric Fence Production, Revenue and Price Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 120
12.5 Global Electric Fence Consumption Forecast by Application (2019-2025) 122
13 Research Findings and Conclusion 123
14 Methodology and Data Source 124
14.1 Methodology/Research Approach 124
14.1.1 Research Programs/Design 124
14.1.2 Market Size Estimation 125
14.1.3 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation 126
14.2 Data Source 127
14.2.1 Secondary Sources 127
14.2.2 Primary Sources 128
14.3 Disclaimer 129
14.4 Author List 130
List of Tables and Figures
Figure Product Picture of Electric Fence 1
Figure Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) Comparison by Types (2013-2025) 2
Table Comparison by Types (2013-2025) 2
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Types in 2017 3
Figure Product Picture of Portable Fence 3
Figure Product Picture of Permanent Fence 4
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Comparison by Applications (2013-2025) 5
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2017 6
Figure Agriculture Examples 6
Figure Wild Animals Examples 7
Figure Pets Examples 7
Figure Security Examples 8
Figure Global Electric Fence Market Size (M USD) Comparison by Regions (2013-2025) 9
Figure North America Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025) 10
Figure Europe Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025) 11
Figure Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025) 12
Figure RoW Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate (2013-2025) 13
Figure Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) Status and Outlook (2013-2025) 14
Figure Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) Status and Outlook (2013-2025) 15
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2016-2017) 16
Table Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 16
Figure 2016 Electric Fence Production Market Share by Manufacturers 17
Figure 2017 Electric Fence Production Market Share by Manufacturers 18
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 18
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue Share by Manufacturers (2016-2017) 19
Figure 2016 Global Electric Fence Revenue Share by Manufacturers 20
Figure 2017 Global Electric Fence Revenue Share by Manufacturers 21
Table Global Market Electric Fence Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers (2016-2017) 21
Figure Global Market Electric Fence Average Price (USD/Unit) of Key Manufacturers in 2017 22
Table Manufacturers Electric Fence Headquarters and Established Date 22
Figure 2017 Electric Fence Revenue Market Share by Manufacturers 23
Figure 2017 Electric Fence Revenue Market Share of Top 3 Manufacturers 24
Figure 2017 Electric Fence Revenue Market Share of Top 5 Manufacturers 24
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) by Regions (2013-2018) 25
Table Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 25
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 26
Figure 2017 Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Regions 26
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) by Regions (2013-2018) 27
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 27
Figure Global Electric Fence Revenue Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 27
Figure 2017 Global Electric Fence Revenue Market Share by Regions 28
Figure Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 28
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 29
Figure North America Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 29
Table North America Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 30
Figure Europe Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 30
Table Europe Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 31
Figure Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 32
Table Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 32
Figure RoW Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 33
Table RoW Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Revenue (M USD), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2013-2018) 33
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) Market by Regions (2013-2018) 34
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 34
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Regions (2013-2018) 35
Figure 2017 Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Regions 35
Figure North America Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 36
Figure Europe Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 37
Figure China Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 38
Figure Japan Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 39
Figure Southeast Asia Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 40
Figure India Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) and Growth Rate (2013-2018) 41
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) by Types (2013-2018) 42
Table Global Electric Fence Production Market Share by Types (2013-2018) 42
Figure Production Market Share of Electric Fence by Types (2013-2018) 42
Figure 2017 Production Market Share of Electric Fence by Types 43
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) by Types (2013-2018) 43
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue Share by Types (2013-2018) 43
Figure Revenue Share of Electric Fence by Types (2013-2018) 44
Figure 2017 Revenue Market Share of Electric Fence by Types 44
Table Global Electric Fence Price (USD/Unit) by Types (2013-2018) 45
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Growth Rate by Types (2013-2018) 45
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) by Applications (2013-2018) 46
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Applications (2013-2018) 46
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Applications (2013-2018) 47
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share by Applications in 2017 47
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Growth Rate by Applications (2013-2018) 48
Table Gallagher Company Profile 49
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Gallagher 50
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Gallagher 2016-2017 50
Table Tru-Test Group Company Profile 51
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Tru-Test Group 52
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Tru-Test Group 2016-2017 52
Table Woodstream Company Profile 53
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Woodstream 54
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Woodstream 2016-2017 54
Table Parker McCrory Company Profile 55
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Parker McCrory 56
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Parker McCrory 2016-2017 56
Table Premier1Supplies Company Profile 57
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Premier1Supplies 58
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Premier1Supplies 2016-2017 58
Table Kencove Company Profile 58
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Kencove 59
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Kencove 2016-2017 60
Table PetSafe Company Profile 60
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of PetSafe 62
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of PetSafe 2016-2017 62
Table Dare Products Company Profile 63
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Dare Products 64
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Dare Products 2016-2017 64
Table Mpumalanga Company Profile 64
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Mpumalanga 66
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Mpumalanga 2016-2017 66
Table High Tech Pet Company Profile 67
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of High Tech Pet 68
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of High Tech Pet 2016-2017 68
Table Shenzhen Tongher Technology Company Profile 69
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Shenzhen Tongher Technology 70
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Shenzhen Tongher Technology 2016-2017 70
Table Shenzhen Lanstar Company Profile 71
Figure Electric Fence Product Picture and Specifications of Shenzhen Lanstar 72
Table Electric Fence Production (K Unit), Price (USD/Unit), Cost (USD/Unit), Gross (USD/Unit), Revenue (M USD) and Gross Margin of Shenzhen Lanstar 2016-2017 72
Table Key Components of Electric Fence System 73
Table Key Raw Materials of Electric Fence 74
Figure Price Trend of Steel (USD/MT) 75
Figure Price Trend of Aluminum (USD/MT) 75
Table Key Suppliers of Raw Materials 76
Table Manufacturing Cost Structure of Electric Fence 77
Figure USA Labor Cost Analysis 2012-2016 78
Figure Cost of Employing a Factory Worker 79
Figure 2016 Estimated Labour Costs for the Whole Economy in Europe 80
Figure Monthly Minimum Wages in Asia 2016 81
Figure China Labor Costs 2013-2016 81
Table Average Price of Electricity to Ultimate Customers 2007-2016 82
Figure Electricity Prices for Household Consumers in 2016 83
Figure Summary of the Driving Assumptions 85
Figure Industrial Electric Rates 2016 (PER KWH) 85
Figure Electric Fence Industrial Chain Analysis 90
Table Major Buyers of Electric Fence 91
Figure Setting Pricing Policy 94
Table Distributors/Traders List 96
Figure Global GDP Growth Rate for 2016 99
Figure Real GDP Growth 2016-2020 annual Average 100
Figure US GDP 2006-2016 (Billion USD) 101
Figure US CPI Change 2017-2018 101
Figure EU GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 102
Figure EU CPI Change 2017 102
Figure Germany GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 103
Figure Germany CPI Change 2017-2018 103
Figure UK GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 104
Figure UK CPI Change 2016-2017 104
Figure Italy GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 105
Figure Italy CPI Change 2017-2018 105
Figure Japan GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 106
Figure Japan CPI Change 2017 106
Figure China GDP 2008-2016 (Billion USD) 107
Figure China CPI Change 2017-2018 107
Figure Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 108
Figure Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 109
Figure Global Electric Fence Price (USD/Unit) Trend Forecast (2019-2025) 110
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 110
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Market Share Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 110
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Market Share Forecast by Regions in 2025 111
Figure North America Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 112
Figure North America Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 113
Figure Europe Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 114
Figure Europe Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 115
Figure Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 116
Figure Asia-Pacific Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 117
Figure RoW Electric Fence Production (K Unit) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 118
Figure RoW Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) and Growth Rate Forecast (2019-2025) 119
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 119
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share Forecast by Regions (2019-2025) 120
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Market Share Forecast by Regions in 2025 120
Table Global Electric Fence Production (K Unit) Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 120
Figure Global Electric Fence Production Market Share Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 121
Table Global Electric Fence Revenue (M USD) Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 121
Figure Global Electric Fence Revenue Market Share Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 121
Table Global Electric Fence Price (USD/Unit) Forecast by Types (2019-2025) 121
Table Global Electric Fence Consumption (K Unit) Forecast by Application (2019-2025) 122
Figure Global Electric Fence Consumption Forecast by Application (2019-2025) 122
Table Research Programs/Design for This Report 124
Figure Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report 126
Figure Data Triangulation 127
Table Key Data Information from Secondary Sources 128
Table Key Data Information from Primary Sources 129
